definisi
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
blueschist punika rock metamorphic kang umume biru ing werna lan kabentuk ing kahanan tekanan lan suhu kurang
Sajarah
asal
-
usa
panemu
Ora dingerteni
edgar Bailey
Etimologi
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
saka schiste french, skhistos greek IE pamisah
kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
banded, atos
foliated
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
biru, bluish - werna abu-abu, purple, mbandingake saka biru
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
glassy utawa pearly
kurang lan banded
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
-
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, curling, nisan
jinis
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
Batu metamorf
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
absen
tatanan
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
Wangun blueschist amarga metamorphism saka basalt lan rocks liyane karo komposisi padha ing tekanan dhuwur lan kurang Suhu lan kira-kira cocog kanggo ambane saka 15 kanggo 30 kilometer lan 200 kanggo 500 ° c.
komposisi
isi Mineral
quartz, Silicon
albite, chlorite, epidote, garnet, glaucophane, lawsonite, muscovite utawa illite, quartz
senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
-
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
-
udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
6.5-73.5-4
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
nggoleki grained medium
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
kurang
kekuatan compressive
450.00 n / mm 2220.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
slaty
kateguhan
1.5
1.5
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.83-3.2
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 32.8-2.9 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
impact tahan, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
Japan, Turkey
africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Egypt, Ethiopia, South Africa
europe
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
france, greece, iceland
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
-
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand