definisi
carbonatite iku intrusive utawa extrusive rock igneous kang ditetepake dening komposisi mineralogic, dumadi saka mineral karbonat luwih saka 50 persen
adakite iku sawijining penengah kanggo felsic rock vulkanik sing nduweni ciri geochemical saka magma kang wis ngandika bakal kawangun dening leleh sebagean saka basalt ngrubah sing subducted ngisor busur vulkanik
Sajarah
asal
Tanzania
adak, Kapuloan Aleutian
panemu
Ora dingerteni
defant lan Drummond
Etimologi
saka rock igneous intrusive, gadhah mayoritas mineral karbonat
saka adak, Kapuloan Aleutian
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
granular, poikiloblastic
porphyritic
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, pink, putih
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang, Banded lan foilated
kurang lan alus
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
whetstones
industri
industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
-
Efesus jaman
artefak
monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical
tablet commemorative, Pottery, digunakake ing akuarium
jinis
Karbonatite
Batu vulkanik penengah
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
carbonatites sing intrusive utawa extrusive batuan beku kang ditetepake dening komposisi mineralogic dumadi saka mineral karbonat luwih saka 50 persen lan sing kawangun amarga derajat kurang saka leleh sebagean saka rocks.
rocks adakite sing kawangun nalika cairan hydrous sing dirilis saka mineral sing break mudhun ing basalt metamorfosis, lan munggah menyang lapisan, banjur padha salat leleh sebagean.
komposisi
isi Mineral
ancylite, apatite, barite, fluorit, magnetite, natrolite, sodalite
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
cao, karbon dioksida, sodium oxide
aluminium oxide, MgO, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, angin erosi
erosi gisik, erosi segara, banyu erosi
fisik
atose
33-4
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
nggoleki grained medium
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
bluish ireng
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
grainy, mutiyara lan vitreous
kekuatan compressive
75.00 n / mm 2200.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87-9999
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.84-2.86 g / cm 3-9999 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.51 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, banyu tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
India, Russia
africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Ethiopia, Somalia, South Africa
europe
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
iceland
wong
Greenland
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand
-