Carbonatite lan Obsidian
Definition
definisi
carbonatite iku intrusive utawa extrusive rock igneous kang ditetepake dening komposisi mineralogic, dumadi saka mineral karbonat luwih saka 50 persen
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
Sajarah
asal
Tanzania
Ethiopia
panemu
Dingertèni
obsius
Etimologi
saka rock igneous intrusive, gadhah mayoritas mineral karbonat
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
granular, poikiloblastic
glassy
werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, pink, putih
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
No
Yes
rereged tahan
No
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
No
katon
kurang, Banded lan foilated
mengilap
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
industri
industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, dingerteni, dingerteni
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
bedhah
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, perhiasan
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
reca
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
carbonatites sing intrusive utawa extrusive batuan beku kang ditetepake dening komposisi mineralogic dumadi saka mineral karbonat luwih saka 50 persen lan sing kawangun amarga derajat kurang saka leleh sebagean saka rocks.
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
komposisi
isi Mineral
ancylite, apatite, barite, fluorit, magnetite, natrolite, sodalite
ora kasedhiya
senyawa isi
cao, karbon dioksida, sodium oxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
3
5-5.5
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
ora ditrapake
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
vitreous
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
0.15 n / mm 2
33
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
non-ana
kateguhan
1
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87
2.6-2.7
transparan
opaque
tembus
Kapadhetan
2.84-2.86 g / cm 3
2.6 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, banyu tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Kenya
europe
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
wong
Greenland
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand
New Zealand
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