Obsidian vs Pyroxenite
Definition
definisi
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
pyroxenite wis peteng, greenish, granular intrusive igneous rock dumadi utamané saka pyroxenes lan olivine
Sajarah
asal
Ethiopia
dingerteni
panemu
obsius
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
saka geni pyro- + greek Xenos liyo minangka grup Mineral anyar kanggo batuan beku
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
glassy
clastic, granular, phaneritic, porphyritic
werna
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
ireng kanggo werna abu-abu, bluish - werna abu-abu, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, klawu rodok ijo cahya
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
Yes
angin tahan
No
Yes
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
mengilap
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, interior, pawon
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
durung digunakake
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
industri medical
bedhah
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
Jinis
jinis
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
clinopyroxenites, orthopyroxenites lan websterites
fitur
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
umume atos kanggo tutul, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
reca
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
pyroxenites watu beku ultramafic kang arupi mineral saka klompok pyroxene, kayata augite lan diopside, hypersthene, bronzite utawa enstatite.
komposisi
isi Mineral
ora kasedhiya
amphibole, augite, bronzite, chromite, diopside, enstatite, garnet, hornblende, hypersthene, magnetite, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
5-5.5
7
ukuran gandum
ora ditrapake
coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
ora rata
tilas
putih
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
vitreous
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
kekuatan compressive
0.15 n / mm 2
33
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
non-ana
ora duwe aturan baku
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.6-2.7
3.2-3.5
transparan
tembus
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6 g / cm 3
3.1-3.6 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k
10
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
India, Russia
africa
Kenya
South Africa
europe
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
wong
durung ketemu
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand
New Zealand, Queensland
|
||
|
||
|
