definisi
breccia punika rock dumadi saka pecahan sudut saka watu kang cemented dening materi calcareous becik
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
Sajarah
asal
england
egypt
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka italian, secara harfiah kerikil, asal Jerman lan related kanggo break
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
-
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
brecciated, clastic
porphyritic
werna
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, wudo, ijo, grey, orange, pink, purple, abang, teyeng, putih, kuning
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
kurang
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, landscaping, roadstone
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
jinis
ambruk breccia, fault breccia, aliran breccia, pyroclastic breccia, igneous breccia lan impact breccia
rhomb porphyry
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
absen
tatanan
breccia punika rock sedimentary clastic kang dumadi saka pecahan bejat mineral utawa rock sing cemented bebarengan dening matriks nggoleki-grained lan formulir ngendi bejat, pecahan sudut saka rock utawa lebu Mineral nglumpukake.
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, fosfat, quartz, silika
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, ca, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
fisik
atose
76-7
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora rata
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
kurang kanggo pearly
kurang
kekuatan compressive
180.00 n / mm 2150.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
-
1.7
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.872.5-4
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
0 g / cm 32.5-2.52 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.71 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, South Korea, Uzbekistan
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
europe
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
wong
Greenland
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Barbados, Canada, Mexico, Panama, USA
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia