definisi
coal iku combustible-ireng coklat ireng utawa sedimentary rock biasane kedadean ing parang tingkat ing lapisan sing disebut kasur coal
krikel lenga iku rock sedimentary nggoleki-grained saka lenga kang wis dijupuk
Sajarah
asal
usa
-
panemu
john peter Salley
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka col term english lawas, kang wis temenan Mineral karbon fosil wiwit abad kaping 13
saka scealu english lawas ing pangertèn basa saka bab sing kapérang pisah
kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
amorf, glassy
splintery
werna
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng, coklat, wudo, ijo, grey, abang, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
veined utawa pebbled
muddy
arsitektur
Efesus interior
-
-
Efesus njaba
-
-
Efesus arsitektur liyane
-
-
industri
industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, serves minangka rock lenga lan reservoir gas
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
reservoir lenga lan gas
jinis
peat, lignite, sub-bituminous batu bara, bituminous batu bara, Anthracite, grafit
krikel-sugih karbonat, krikel siliceous lan cannel krikel
fitur
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
saiki
tatanan
Wangun coal saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa kang wis kakubur sedimen kayata lendhut utawa wedhi lan banjur compacted kanggo mbentuk coal.
Wangun krikel lenga ing kasur saka segara lan tlaga lan tatanan wiwit karo Organic lebu penyelesaian lan accumulating ing ngisor a lake utawa segara kang banjur rubah menyang rock karo bantuan saka suhu lan tekanan tinggi.
komposisi
isi Mineral
analcime, apatite, barite, kalsit, chalcopyrite, chlorite, chromite, clausthalite, mineral lempung, grup crandallite, dolomite, Feldspar, galena, gypsum, marcasite, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, zirkon
albite, biotite, kalsit, chert, chlorite, dolomite, hematite, micas, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, silika, sulfides
senyawa isi
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
ca, fe, mg, silikon dioksida, sodium
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
-
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
-
erosi kimia, erosi segara, banyu erosi
fisik
atose
1-1.52-3
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
conchoidal
-
tilas
ireng
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
kurang
kekuatan compressive
--
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
slaty
kateguhan
-
2.6
tartamtu gravitasi
1.1-1.42.2-2.8
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1100-1400 g / cm 32.4-2.8 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.32 kj / kg k0.39 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
Bangladesh, China, India, Israel, Jordan, Russia, Syria, Thailand, Turkey
africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
europe
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
austria, france, germany, greece, italy, romania, Scotland, spain, sweden, Swiss
wong
-
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia