definisi
basanite punika rock basaltic ireng kang utamané ngandhut plagioclase, augite, olivine lan nepheline lan biyèné digunakake minangka Touchstone a
pantellerite punika rhyolite peralkaline. wis wesi luwih lan komposisi aluminium ngisor saka comendite
Sajarah
asal
-
Selat saka sisilia
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka basanites latin + -ite
saka Pantelleria, pulo vulkanik ing selat saka sisilia
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
-
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
eutaxitic
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
glassy utawa pearly
dilapisi lan foliated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
-
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
-
Efesus arsitektur liyane
whetstones
-
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
-
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
minangka Touchstone a, nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, Pabrik pribadi, flux Metallurgical, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
nggawe kriya
jinis
nepheline-basanite, analcite-basanite lan leucite-basanite
ignimbrite pantelleritic
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, digunakake minangka Touchstone a
isi fe dhuwur
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
basanite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung.
pantellerite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, Feldspar, ilmenite, olivine, plagioclase
amphibole, Feldspar, ilmenite
senyawa isi
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
al, fe
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
76-7
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
sub-conchoidal
tilas
putih
-
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
earthy
kekuatan compressive
100.00 n / mm 2210.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
conchoidal
kateguhan
1.5
2
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.8-9999
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 3-9999 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
-
China, India
africa
Uganda
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria
europe
germany, hungary, italy, spain
germany, iceland, ireland, italy, spain, united kingdom
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, Queensland, Western Australia