definisi
basanite punika rock basaltic ireng kang utamané ngandhut plagioclase, augite, olivine lan nepheline lan biyèné digunakake minangka Touchstone a
migmatite biasane rock granitic ing rock inang metamorphic kang dumadi saka loro komponen intermingled nanging pisah
Sajarah
asal
-
Alps kidul, prancis
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Jakob sederholm
Etimologi
saka basanites latin + -ite
saka migma tembung yunani sing artine dicampur
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
foliated
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, brown- ireng, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, Peteng Grey kanggo Black
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
glassy utawa pearly
kurang, Banded lan foilated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
countertops, jogan, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
whetstones
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
minangka Touchstone a, nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, Pabrik pribadi, flux Metallurgical, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
pelaku kuburan, perhiasan, nisan, digunakake kanggo manufracture paperweights lan bookends
jinis
nepheline-basanite, analcite-basanite lan leucite-basanite
diatexites lan metatexites
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, digunakake minangka Touchstone a
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
basanite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung.
migmatites mbentuk dening suhu dhuwur metamorphism regional lan termal saka rocks protolith ngendi rocks nyawiji sebagian amarga suhu dhuwur.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, Feldspar, ilmenite, olivine, plagioclase
biotite, chlorite, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, quartz, Quartzite, silika, zirkon
senyawa isi
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, karbon dioksida, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, keda, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi Glacier, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
75.5-6.5
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
kurang kanggo mutiyara kanggo subvitreous
kekuatan compressive
100.00 n / mm 2120.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.5
1.2
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.82.65-2.75
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 3-9999 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k0.79 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
-
China, India, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia
africa
Uganda
Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Tanzania, Togo
europe
germany, hungary, italy, spain
albania, austria, Bosnia-Herzegovina, finland, france, georgia, germany, hungary, italy, Kosovo, Monaco, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, sweden, Swiss, Ukraine, united kingdom
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Mexico, Panama, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria