definisi
basanite punika rock basaltic ireng kang utamané ngandhut plagioclase, augite, olivine lan nepheline lan biyèné digunakake minangka Touchstone a
banget nggoleki rock fault grained kang dumadi saka matrik glassy sing asring ngandhut inclusions pecahan wall-rock.
Sajarah
asal
-
usa
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka basanites latin + -ite
saka pseudo- + tachylite, a rock glassy déning panas frictional ing bentet.
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
quench
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
glassy utawa pearly
kurang lan alus
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
whetstones
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
minangka Touchstone a, nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, Pabrik pribadi, flux Metallurgical, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
nggawe kriya, gemstone
jinis
nepheline-basanite, analcite-basanite lan leucite-basanite
Batu kataklastik
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, digunakake minangka Touchstone a
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
basanite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung.
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. pseudotachylite kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, Feldspar, ilmenite, olivine, plagioclase
oksida wesi, pyroxene, quartz, stishovite, sulfides
senyawa isi
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
karbon dioksida, silikon dioksida, belerang dioxide, belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
-
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
-
fisik
atose
77
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
ora rata
tilas
putih
cahya kanggo coklat peteng
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
vitreous
kekuatan compressive
100.00 n / mm 260.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.5
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.82.46-2.86
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
transparent kanggo Translucent
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 32.7-2.9 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
-
South Korea
africa
Uganda
Western Africa
europe
germany, hungary, italy, spain
great Britain, Swiss
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
-
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
-
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia