1 Definition
1.1 definisi
basanite punika rock basaltic ireng kang utamané ngandhut plagioclase, augite, olivine lan nepheline lan biyèné digunakake minangka Touchstone a
dolomite punika rock sedimentary ngemot luwih saka 50 persen saka dolomite Mineral dening bobot
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
dingerteni
Alps kidul, prancis
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka basanites latin + -ite
saka french, saka jeneng dolomieu (1750-1801), geologis french sing ditemokaké rock ing
1.4 kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
earthy
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, pink, putih
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
glassy utawa pearly
glassy utawa pearly
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
whetstones
durung digunakake
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik, serves minangka rock lenga lan reservoir gas
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
minangka Touchstone a, nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, Pabrik pribadi, flux Metallurgical, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
nepheline-basanite, analcite-basanite lan leucite-basanite
boninite lan jasperoid
4.2 fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, digunakake minangka Touchstone a
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, traps kanggo cairan njero kaya lenga lan gas alam., seng lan tembaga celengan
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
basanite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung.
rocks dolomite sing Originally setor minangka kalsit utawa aragonite watu gamping sugih, nanging sak proses diagenesis, ing kalsit utawa aragonite wis rubah menyang dolomite.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
augite, Feldspar, ilmenite, olivine, plagioclase
mineral lempung, pyrite, quartz, sulfides
5.2.2 senyawa isi
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
NaCl, cao, karbon dioksida, Magnesium karbonat, MgO
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
ora ditrapake
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ora ditrapake
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
waxy lan kurang
vitreous lan mutiyara
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya140.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
transparent kanggo Translucent
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 32.8-2.9 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Not Yet Found
China, India
7.1.2 africa
7.1.3 europe
germany, hungary, italy, spain
austria, italy, romania, spain, Swiss
7.1.4 wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Brazil, Colombia
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Yorke Peninsula