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Basalt
Basalt

Taconite
Taconite



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Basalt vs Taconite

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1 Definition
1.1 definisi
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
taconite punika biji wesi kurang-bahan kang belongs kanggo sedimen rock lan ngemot bab 27% wesi lan 51% silika
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
egypt
western australia, Minnesota
1.2.2 panemu
George Agricola
Newton Horace Winchell
1.3 Etimologi
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
saka jeneng gunung taconic ing england anyar
1.4 kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
banded, trellis
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
abang, coklat semu abang
2.3 pangopènan
liyane
kurang
2.4 kekiatan
awet
awet
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
kurang lan alus
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing, whetstones
curbing
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
minangka watu ukuran, digunakake kanggo jogan, treads tangga, wates lan sills jendhela.
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
minangka Touchstone a, pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
used
used
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
used
used
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
4.3.6 petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
4.3.7 figurines
used
used
4.4 fosil
absen
saiki
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
taconite jinis rock sedimentary kawangun nalika kali kaleksanane utawa transports bagéyan Broken rock kang mili. nalika kali tekan lake utawa segara, mbukak sawijining rocks diangkut settles utawa celengan ing ngisor segara utawa lake.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
hematite, magnetite, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
fe, wesi (iii) oxide, silikon dioksida
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
ora ditrapake
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi
udan biologi, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
ora kasedhiya
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
65.5-6
Batubara
1 7
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
gedhe lan coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
conchoidal
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
putih
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
6.1.6 luster
ora kasedhiya
earthy
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
37.40 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
Obsidian
0.15 450
6.1.8 cleavage
ora kasedhiya
cacat
6.1.9 kateguhan
2.3
1.5
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
2.8-35-5.3
Granit
0 8.4
6.1.11 transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3ora Sumadhiya
Granit
0 1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k3.20 kj / kg k
Granulite
0.14 3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
India, Russia
China, India, Iran, Iraq, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
7.1.2 africa
South Africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
7.1.3 europe
iceland
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Brazil
Bolivia, Brazil
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
Not Yet Found
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia