Basalt

Soapstone

Basalt vs Soapstone

Basalt

Soapstone

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi

iku Magnesium sugih rock metamorphic amarga dumadi saka talc Mineral

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

egypt

usa

1.2.2 panemu

George Agricola

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna

saka abad ka-17, amarga saka aran greasy lan nggunakake kaya sinetron sing

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

rocks metamorphic

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

awet rock, rock alus

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular

polesan

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng

ireng, ireng kanggo werna abu-abu, ijo, grey

2.3 pangopènan

liyane

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

81% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

42% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

19% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

15% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

kurang lan alus

kurang, Banded lan foilated

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon

jedhing, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing, whetstones

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone

Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen

artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, produksi jeruk, sumber magnesia (MgO)

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki

tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india

Kristus Panebus ing rio de janeiro, Stonehenge ing dhaerah Wiltshire Inggris

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.

soapstone punika talc-Schist, kang jinis rock metamorphic lan iku umumé dumadi saka talc Mineral lan kanthi mangkono inmagnesium sugih.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene

albite, apatite, biotite, kalsit, karbonat, mineral lempung, hornblende, ilmenite, micas, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

cao, mg, MgO

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

50% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

kontak metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi

ora ditrapake

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

77% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

putih kanggo werna abu-abu

ireng

6.1.5 porosity

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

ora kasedhiya

greasy

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

37.40 n / mm ²

Rank: 28 (Overall)▶

225.00 n / mm ²

Rank: 7 (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

ora kasedhiya

sampurna

6.1.9 kateguhan

2.3

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.8-3

2.86

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

2.9-3.1 g / cm ³

2.8-2.9 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

0.84 kj / kg k

Rank: 15 (Overall)▶

0.88 kj / kg k

Rank: 13 (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

tahan panas, meksa tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

India, Russia

China, India, Indonesia, Japan, North Korea, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Thailand

7.1.2 africa

South Africa

Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa, Western Africa

7.1.3 europe

iceland

austria, england, finland, france, germany, greece, spain, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Canada, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Brazil

Colombia

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

Not Yet Found

Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland

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