Basalt

Harzburgite

Basalt vs Harzburgite

Basalt

Harzburgite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi

harzburgite punika rock plutonic gugus peridotite dumadi umumé saka orthopyroxene lan olivine

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

egypt

germany

1.2.2 panemu

George Agricola

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna

saka jeneng kutha ing Harzburg, germany

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

plutonic

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

rock grained coarse, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular

phaneritic

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng

greenish peteng - werna abu-abu

2.3 pangopènan

liyane

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

kurang lan alus

atos saha

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon

aggregates hiasan, homes, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing, whetstones

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone

minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium

nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, sumber chromite, platinum, nikel lan garnet, sumber saka perhiasan

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki

Dadi bagéan ndhuwur lapisan bumi, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.

harzburgite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene

amphibole, chromite, garnet, Magnesium, olivine, phlogopite, plagioclase, pyroxene

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

ca, fe, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium, titanium dioxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

kontak metamorphism

impact metamorphism

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi

udan kimia, udan mechanical

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

ora kasedhiya

erosi kimia, erosi segara

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

5.5-6

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

coarse grained

6.1.3 rengat

conchoidal

ora duwe aturan baku

6.1.4 tilas

putih kanggo werna abu-abu

putih

6.1.5 porosity

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

ora kasedhiya

mengilap

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

37.40 n / mm ²

Rank: 28 (Overall)▶

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

ora kasedhiya

cacat

6.1.9 kateguhan

2.3

2.1

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.8-3

3-3.01

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

tembus kanggo opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

2.9-3.1 g / cm ³

3.1-3.4 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

0.84 kj / kg k

Rank: 15 (Overall)▶

1.25 kj / kg k

Rank: 6 (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

India, Russia

Japan, Oman

7.1.2 africa

South Africa

7.1.3 europe

iceland

france, germany, italy, Venezuela

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

pulo hawaii, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Canada, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Brazil

Not Yet Found

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

Not Yet Found

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