definisi
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
granit punika banget hard, granular, rock kristal beku kang kasusun utamané saka kuarsa, mica, lan Feldspar lan asring digunakake minangka bangunan watu
panemu
George Agricola
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
saka granito italian, kang tegese rock grained, saka gandum grano, lan saka granum latin
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
tektur
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
granular, phaneritic
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng, grey, orange, pink, putih
katon
kurang lan alus
veined utawa pebbled
Efesus interior
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon, treads tangga
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, kreteg, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, near renang, bangunan kantor, resorts
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing, whetstones
curbing
industri construction
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
minangka watu ukuran
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
monumen, reca, figurines cilik
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
curling, gemstone, menang bench laboratorium, nisan, digunakake ing akuarium
jinis
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
igneous protolith granit, sedimentary protolith granit, lapisan granit, granit anorogenic, Sato granit, granodiorite lan granit Feldspar alkali
fitur
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji sing paling tuwa, kuat lan paling angel rock
monumen misuwur
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
Agia sophia ing istanbul, Turkey, pasamuwan neoklasik biru ing santorini, greece, masjid biru ing istanbul, Charminar ana ing Hyderabad, India, diana, putri saka sumbering memorial wales ing london, uk, Efesus in turkey, guidestones georgia ing georgia, kita, Padhepokan ing saint Petersburg, kuil ing Khajuraho, india, Mahabalipuram ing nadu tamil, india, Mysore Palace ana ing Karnataka, India, signers monumen ing Agustus, georgia, patung Liberty ing new york, usa, Taj Mahal ing Agra, india, bridge tower in london, veteran vietnam Monumen ing washington, kita, washington tugu, kita
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
avukana buddha statue in sri lanka, lincoln Monumen ing america, Gunung Rushmore memorial nasional ing dakota kidul, kita, ing kolosal granit patung abang Amenhotep III ing Karnak, egypt
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
tatanan
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
granit iku sawijining igneous rock intrusive kang banget hard, kristal lan visibly podho ing susunan lan formulir dening leleh saka rocks Continental
isi Mineral
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
amphibole, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
jinis metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic
jinis udan
udan biologi
udan biologi
jinis erosi
ora kasedhiya
erosi kimia, erosi segara, banyu erosi
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
gedhe lan coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
ora kasedhiya
tilas
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
ora kasedhiya
kurang kanggo grainy karo bagean kala-kala pearly lan vitreous
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
2.3
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.8-3
2.6-2.7
Kapadhetan
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
2.65-2.75 g / cm 3
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
South Africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
iceland
austria, belgium, finland, france, germany, italy, norway, sardinia, spain, Swiss, Republik czech, Venezuela
wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Not Yet Found
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Not Yet Found
Not Yet Found