Arkose lan Porphyry
Definition
definisi
arkose punika rock sedimentary, khusus jinis sandstone ngemot paling sethithik 25% Feldspar
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
Sajarah
asal
france
egypt
panemu
Alexandre brongniart
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka wilayah Auvergne saka prancis digunakake dening geologist Alexandre brongniart french 1826 sing Applied istilah iki kanggo sawetara sandstones feldspathic
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
clastic
porphyritic
werna
coklat semu abang
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
Yes
katon
atos lan kurang
kurang
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
mapeng watu, bangunan kantor
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
whetstones
curbing
industri
industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
ing lumahing, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO), nisan
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
rhomb porphyry
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
used
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
figurines
used
used
fosil
saiki
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
Wangun arkose rock saka udan saka-sugih Feldspar rock igneous utawa metamorphic, paling umum rocks granitic, kang utamané saka quartz lan Feldspar.
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
No
Yes
jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
6-7
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
kurang
kurang
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
cacat
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
1.7
tartamtu gravitasi
0
2.5-4
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
ora Sumadhiya
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3
situs termal
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
europe
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
wong
Greenland
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
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