Porphyry vs Greywacke
Definition
definisi
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
greywacke wis ditetepake minangka rock sandstone coarse-grained peteng kang ngandhut sen lempung luwih saka 15 saben
Sajarah
asal
egypt
dingerteni
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
saka grauwacke german, saka grau grey + wacke
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
porphyritic
clastic
werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
ibas, ireng, coklat, wernane, krim, coklat peteng, ijo, grey, ijo enom, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, pink, abang, putih, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
No
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
No
Yes
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
kurang
kurang
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing, whetstones
industri
industri construction
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
minangka waja rock kanggo tembok segara, waduk Petroleum, nimbali segara, nisan
Jinis
jinis
rhomb porphyry
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, non-vesicular, veined
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
saiki
Tatanan
tatanan
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
graywacke rock jinis rock sedimentary, kang uga dikenal minangka sandstone entah, kang indurated, abu lan dumadi saka lingkungan diurutake sudut kanggo pari-parian sub-sudut, wedhi-ukuran.
komposisi
isi Mineral
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
augite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, lempung, mineral lempung, Feldspar, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
No
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
ora ditrapake
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi gisik, erosi segara, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
6-7
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
sudut lan nggoleki
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang
kurang
cleavage
cacat
sampurna
kateguhan
1.7
2.6
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-4
2.2-2.8
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3
2.6-2.61 g / cm 3
situs termal
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
wong
Greenland
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand
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