definisi
Anthracite jinis rock sedimentary kang hard lan macem-macem batu bara sing wis luster dhuwur
krikel punika rock sedimentary nggoleki-grained kang kawangun dening compaction saka silt lan lempung-ukuran partikel mineral
Sajarah
asal
pennsylvania, kita
-
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Johann Gottlob Lehmann
Etimologi
saka anthrakites greek, saka anthrax, anthrak meaning coal
saka german watu gamping schalstein laminated, lan lapisan schalgebirge saka watu ing rock stratified. saka scealu english lawas ing bab saka- pangertèn basa sing kapérang pisah,
kelas
rocks metamorphic
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
amorf, glassy
clastic, splintery
werna
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng, coklat, wudo, ijo, grey, abang, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
veined utawa pebbled
muddy
arsitektur
Efesus interior
-
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
-
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
-
curbing
industri
industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
industri medical
ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, Pabrik aspirins
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Efesus jaman
-
artefak, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
nggawe kriya, Pottery
jinis
semi-Anthracite lan meta-Anthracite
krikel abang, krikel ireng, krikel ijo, krikel werna abu-abu lan krikel kuning
fitur
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, umume atos kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
jantar mantar ing india
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
saiki
tatanan
Wangun Anthracite saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. nalika lebu tetanduran mati lan tumiba menyang rawa, banyu ngadeg rawa ngreksa saka bosok.
Wangun krikel nalika partikel lempung banget nggoleki-grained sing setor ing banyu kang dumunung ing ngisor banyu badan. lagi mengko compacted Empu mbentuk krikel.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung
albite, biotite, kalsit, chert, chlorite, dolomite, hematite, micas, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, silika, sulfides
senyawa isi
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
ca, fe, mg, silikon dioksida, sodium
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
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cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
-
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
-
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
fisik
atose
1-1.53
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
conchoidal
-
tilas
ireng
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
mengilap
kurang
kekuatan compressive
-95.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
slaty
kateguhan
-
2.6
tartamtu gravitasi
1.1-1.42.2-2.8
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1.25-2.5 g / cm 32.4-2.8 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.32 kj / kg k0.39 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, banyu tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
Bangladesh, China, India, Russia
africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
europe
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
austria, france, germany, greece, italy, romania, Scotland, spain, Swiss
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia