Amphibolite

Basalt

Amphibolite lan Basalt

Amphibolite

Basalt

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

amphibolite bisa ditegesake minangka rock metamorphic granular kang utamané kalebu hornblende lan plagioclase

basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

dingerteni

egypt

1.2.2 panemu

Alexandre brongniart

George Agricola

1.3 Etimologi

saka amphibole + -ite

saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna

1.4 kelas

rocks metamorphic

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, hard rock

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

ora ditrapake

vulkanik

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

banded, foliated, massive

glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, ijo, grey

ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

liyane

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

foliated

kurang lan alus

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, pawon

kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, bangunan kantor

minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

curbing, whetstones

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, produksi kaca lan keramik, roadstone

arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, reca, figurines cilik

artefak, monumen

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya

reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

hornblendite

basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite

4.2 fitur

clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, global matrik, lumahan asring mengilap

tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

amphibolite punika rock metamorphic coarse-grained kang Forms dening metamorphism saka batuan beku mafic kaya basalt lan gabbro utawa saka metamorphism saka-sugih lempung rocks sedimentary kaya marl utawa graywacke.

basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

amphibole, andalusite, biotite, kalsit, epidote, garnet, hornblade, kyanite, magnetite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, staurolite, wollastonite

olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

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5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

ora ditrapake