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Turbidite
Turbidite

Wehrlite
Wehrlite



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Turbidite
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Turbidite vs Wehrlite

Definition

Definition

A sedimentary rock, deposit of a submarine turbidity currents and are composed of layered particles
Wehrlite is an ultramafic and ultrabasic rock that is a mixture of olivine and clinopyroxene. It is a subdivision of the peridotites

History

Origin

European Foreland Basins
Egypt

Discoverer

Arnold H. Bouma
Alois Wehrle

Etymology

From Medieval Latin turbiditas, from Latin turbidus (turbid). Turbidity current is from 1939
From the name of a professor, Alois Wehrle

Class

Sedimentary Rocks
Igneous Rocks

Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Soft Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock

Family

Group

-
Plutonic

Other Categories

Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture

Mud-rich, Sandy
Banded

Color

Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink
Dark Greenish - Grey, Green

Maintenance

Less
Less

Durability

Durable
Durable

Water Resistant

Scratch Resistant

Stain Resistant

Wind Resistant

Acid Resistant

Appearance

Dull and Banded
Rough and Banded

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses

Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration

Exterior Uses

As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone

Other Architectural Uses

Curbing
Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry

As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement
As Dimension Stone, Cobblestones

Medical Industry

-
-

Antiquity Uses

Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines

Other Uses

Commercial Uses

Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork
Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork, Gemstone, Jewelry

Types

Types

Sedimentary rock
Ultramafic rock

Features

High silica content, Host Rock for Lead
Constitutes upper part of the Earth's mantle, Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

-
-

Famous Monuments

-
-

Sculpture

-
-

Famous Sculptures

-
-

Pictographs

-
-

Petroglyphs

-
-

Figurines

-
-

Fossils

Present
Absent

Formation

Formation

Turbidite is a type of sedimentary rock formed when a river carries or transports pieces of broken rock as it flows. These particles then settle down and are subjected to high temperature and pressures hence forming Turbidite.
Wehrlite is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.

Composition

Mineral Content

Coesite, Quartz, Sand
Pyroxene

Compound Content

CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide

Transformation

Metamorphism

Types of Metamorphism

-
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism

Weathering

Types of Weathering

Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering

Erosion

Types of Erosion

Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness

35.5-6
1 7
👆🏻

Grain Size

Fine to Coarse Grained
Coarse Grained

Fracture

Splintery
Irregular

Streak

White, Greenish White or Grey
White

Porosity

Very Less Porous
Less Porous

Luster

Metallic
Metallic

Compressive Strength

200.00 N/mm2100.00 N/mm2
0.15 450
👆🏻

Cleavage

Disjunctive
Perfect

Toughness

2.4
2.1

Specific Gravity

2.46-2.738.4
0 8.4
👆🏻

Transparency

Opaque
Opaque

Density

1.6-2.5 g/cm32.6-3.7 g/cm3
0 1400
👆🏻

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity

0.92 kJ/Kg K0.63 kJ/Kg K
0.14 3.2
👆🏻

Resistance

Heat Resistant
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia

-
China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey

Africa

Western Africa
Morocco, South Africa

Europe

Austria, Belarus, Romania, Switzerland, United Kingdom
Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Kazakhstan, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Switzerland

Others

-
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America

Canada, USA
Canada, USA

South America

Brazil, Colombia
Brazil

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia

New Zealand, Western Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia

Turbidite vs Wehrlite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Turbidite and Wehrlite Reserves. A sedimentary rock, deposit of a submarine turbidity currents and are composed of layered particles. Wehrlite is an ultramafic and ultrabasic rock that is a mixture of olivine and clinopyroxene. It is a subdivision of the peridotites. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Turbidite vs Wehrlite information and Turbidite vs Wehrlite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Turbidite vs Wehrlite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Turbidite vs Wehrlite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Turbidite and Properties of Wehrlite. Learn more about Turbidite vs Wehrlite in the next section. The interior uses of Turbidite include Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative aggregates, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Wehrlite include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Turbidite and Wehrlite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Turbidite in construction industry include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate, Making natural cement and that of Wehrlite include As dimension stone, Cobblestones.

More about Turbidite and Wehrlite

Here you can know more about Turbidite and Wehrlite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Turbidite and Wehrlite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Turbidite includes Coesite, Quartz, Sand and mineral content of Wehrlite includes Pyroxene. You can also check out the list of all Sedimentary Rocks. When we have to compare Turbidite vs Wehrlite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Turbidite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink colors whereas, Wehrlite is available in dark greenish - grey, green colors. Appearance of Turbidite is Dull and Banded and that of Wehrlite is Rough and Banded. Properties of rock is another aspect for Turbidite vs Wehrlite. The hardness of Turbidite is 3 and that of Wehrlite is 5.5-6. The types of Turbidite are Sedimentary rock whereas types of Wehrlite are Ultramafic rock. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Turbidite and Wehrlite is white, greenish white or grey. The specific heat capacity of Turbidite is 0.92 kJ/Kg K and that of Wehrlite is 0.63 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Turbidite is heat resistant whereas Wehrlite is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant.