Definition
A sedimentary rock, deposit of a submarine turbidity currents and are composed of layered particles
Jaspillite is an iron rich chemically formed rock which is common in banded iron formation rocks
Origin
European Foreland Basins
Western Australia, Minnesota
Discoverer
Arnold H. Bouma
Unknown
Etymology
From Medieval Latin turbiditas, from Latin turbidus (turbid). Turbidity current is from 1939
From Jaspilite (Mineral), a compact siliceous rock which resembles jasper
Class
Sedimentary Rocks
Sedimentary Rocks
Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock
Durable Rock, Soft Rock
Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Texture
Mud-rich, Sandy
Banded, Trellis
Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink
Red, Reddish Brown
Durability
Durable
Durable
Appearance
Dull and Banded
Banded and Glassy
Interior Uses
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration
Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration
As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone
Other Architectural Uses
Curbing
Curbing
Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement
As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories
Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments
Commercial Uses
Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork
Creating Artwork, Jewelry
Types
Sedimentary rock
Algoma-type , Lake Superior-type and Superior-type
Features
High silica content, Host Rock for Lead
Is one of the oldest rock
Archaeological Significance
Formation
Turbidite is a type of sedimentary rock formed when a river carries or transports pieces of broken rock as it flows. These particles then settle down and are subjected to high temperature and pressures hence forming Turbidite.
Jaspillite is a type of sedimentary rock which is formed by the compaction and sedimentation of pieces of broken or weathered rocks and minerals.
Mineral Content
Coesite, Quartz, Sand
Coesite, Quartz, Sand
Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO
Fe, Iron(III) Oxide, Silicon Dioxide
Types of Metamorphism
-
-
Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering
Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion
Grain Size
Fine to Coarse Grained
Large and Coarse Grained
Fracture
Splintery
Conchoidal
Streak
White, Greenish White or Grey
White
Porosity
Very Less Porous
Very Less Porous
Specific Gravity
2.46-2.73
5.0-5.3
Transparency
Opaque
Translucent to Opaque
Density
1.6-2.5 g/cm3
0-5.7 g/cm3
Resistance
Heat Resistant
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Wear Resistant
Deposits in Eastern Continents
Europe
Austria, Belarus, Romania, Switzerland, United Kingdom
Ukraine
Deposits in Western Continents
North America
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
South America
Brazil, Colombia
Brazil
Deposits in Oceania Continent
Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
Western Australia
Turbidite vs Jaspillite Characteristics
Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Turbidite vs Jaspillite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Turbidite and Properties of Jaspillite. Learn more about Turbidite vs Jaspillite in the next section. The interior uses of Turbidite include Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative aggregates, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Jaspillite include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Turbidite and Jaspillite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Turbidite in construction industry include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate, Making natural cement and that of Jaspillite include As a flux in the production of steel and pig iron, As a sintering agent in steel industry to process iron ore, As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of magnesium and dolomite refractories.
More about Turbidite and Jaspillite
Here you can know more about Turbidite and Jaspillite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Turbidite and Jaspillite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Turbidite includes Coesite, Quartz, Sand and mineral content of Jaspillite includes Coesite, Quartz, Sand. You can also check out the list of all Sedimentary Rocks. When we have to compare Turbidite vs Jaspillite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Turbidite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink colors whereas, Jaspillite is available in red, reddish brown colors. Appearance of Turbidite is Dull and Banded and that of Jaspillite is Banded and Glassy. Properties of rock is another aspect for Turbidite vs Jaspillite. Hardness of Turbidite and Jaspillite is 3. The types of Turbidite are Sedimentary rock whereas types of Jaspillite are Algoma-type , Lake Superior-type and Superior-type. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Turbidite and Jaspillite is white, greenish white or grey. The specific heat capacity of Turbidite is 0.92 kJ/Kg K and that of Jaspillite is 3.20 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Turbidite is heat resistant whereas Jaspillite is heat resistant, impact resistant, wear resistant.