Home
Compare Rocks


Turbidite and Jaspillite


Jaspillite and Turbidite


Definition

Definition
A sedimentary rock, deposit of a submarine turbidity currents and are composed of layered particles   
Jaspillite is an iron rich chemically formed rock which is common in banded iron formation rocks   

History
  
  

Origin
European Foreland Basins   
Western Australia, Minnesota   

Discoverer
Arnold H. Bouma   
Unknown   

Etymology
From Medieval Latin turbiditas, from Latin turbidus (turbid). Turbidity current is from 1939   
From Jaspilite (Mineral), a compact siliceous rock which resembles jasper   

Class
Sedimentary Rocks   
Sedimentary Rocks   

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock   
Durable Rock, Soft Rock   

Family
  
  

Group
Not Applicable   
Not Applicable   

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   

Texture

Texture
Mud-rich, Sandy   
Banded, Trellis   

Color
Black, Brown, Colourless, Green, Grey, Pink   
Red, Reddish Brown   

Maintenance
Less   
Less   

Durability
Durable   
Durable   

Water Resistant
Yes   
No   

Scratch Resistant
Yes   
No   

Stain Resistant
No   
No   

Wind Resistant
Yes   
No   

Acid Resistant
No   
No   

Appearance
Dull and Banded   
Banded and Glassy   

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration   
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration   

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration   
As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone   

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing   
Curbing   

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement   
As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories   

Medical Industry
Not Yet Used   
Not Yet Used   

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture   
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments   

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork   
Creating Artwork, Jewelry   

Types

Types
Not Available   
Algoma-type , Lake Superior-type and Superior-type   

Features
High silica content, Host Rock for Lead   
Is one of the oldest rock   

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
Used   
Used   

Famous Monuments
Data Not Available   
Data Not Available   

Sculpture
Used   
Not Yet Used   

Famous Sculptures
Data Not Available   
Not Applicable   

Pictographs
Used   
Used   

Petroglyphs
Used   
Used   

Figurines
Used   
Not Yet Used   

Fossils
Present   
Present   

Formation

Formation
Turbidite is a type of sedimentary rock formed when a river carries or transports pieces of broken rock as it flows. These particles then settle down and are subjected to high temperature and pressures hence forming Turbidite.   
Jaspillite is a type of sedimentary rock which is formed by the compaction and sedimentation of pieces of broken or weathered rocks and minerals.   

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Coesite, Quartz, Sand   
Coesite, Quartz, Sand   

Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO   
Fe, Iron(III) Oxide, Silicon Dioxide   

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
No   
No   

Types of Metamorphism
Not Applicable   
Not Applicable   

Weathering
Yes   
Yes   

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering   
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering   

Erosion
Yes   
Yes   

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion   
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion   

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
3   
3   

Grain Size
Fine to Coarse Grained   
Large and Coarse Grained   

Fracture
Splintery   
Conchoidal   

Streak
White, Greenish White or Grey   
White   

Porosity
Very Less Porous   
Very Less Porous   

Luster
Metallic   
Earthy   

Compressive Strength
200.00 N/mm2   
10
230.00 N/mm2   
6

Cleavage
Disjunctive   
Imperfect   

Toughness
2.4   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.46-2.73   
5.0-5.3   

Transparency
Opaque   
Translucent to Opaque   

Density
1.6-2.5 g/cm3   
0-5.7 g/cm3   

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K   
10
3.20 kJ/Kg K   
1

Resistance
Heat Resistant   
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Wear Resistant   

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
Not Yet Found   
Russia   

Africa
Western Africa   
Not Yet Found   

Europe
Austria, Belarus, Romania, Switzerland, United Kingdom   
Ukraine   

Others
Not Yet Found   
Not Yet Found   

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada, USA   
Canada, USA   

South America
Brazil, Colombia   
Brazil   

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia   
Western Australia   

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Turbidite and Jaspillite Properties

Know all about Turbidite and Jaspillite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Turbidite and Jaspillite belong to Sedimentary Rocks.Texture of Turbidite is Mud-rich, Sandy whereas that of Jaspillite is Banded, Trellis. Turbidite appears Dull and Banded and Jaspillite appears Banded and Glassy. The luster of Turbidite is metallic while that of Jaspillite is earthy. Turbidite is available in black, brown, colourless, green, grey, pink colors whereas Jaspillite is available in red, reddish brown colors. The commercial uses of Turbidite are cemetery markers, creating artwork and that of Jaspillite are creating artwork, jewelry.

Compare Sedimentary Rocks

Fossil Rocks

Fossil Rocks

» More Fossil Rocks

Compare Sedimentary Rocks

» More Compare Sedimentary Rocks