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Turbidite
Turbidite

Anorthosite
Anorthosite



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Turbidite
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Anorthosite

Turbidite vs Anorthosite

Definition

Definition

A sedimentary rock, deposit of a submarine turbidity currents and are composed of layered particles
Anorthosite is a granular igneous rock composed largely of labradorite or plagioclase

History

Origin

European Foreland Basins
-

Discoverer

Arnold H. Bouma
Unknown

Etymology

From Medieval Latin turbiditas, from Latin turbidus (turbid). Turbidity current is from 1939
From French anorthose plagioclase + -ite1

Class

Sedimentary Rocks
Igneous Rocks

Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Soft Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock

Family

Group

-
Plutonic

Other Categories

Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture

Mud-rich, Sandy
Foliated, Glassy

Color

Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink
Black, Bluish - Grey, Brown, Green, Grey, Light Greenish Grey, Pink, White

Maintenance

Less
Less

Durability

Durable
Durable

Water Resistant

Scratch Resistant

Stain Resistant

Wind Resistant

Acid Resistant

Appearance

Dull and Banded
Layered, Banded, Veined and Shiny

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses

Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration
Decorative Aggregates, Floor Tiles, Homes, Interior Decoration

Exterior Uses

As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration

Other Architectural Uses

Curbing
Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry

As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate

Medical Industry

-
-

Antiquity Uses

Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture
Artifacts, Sculpture, Small Figurines

Other Uses

Commercial Uses

Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork
Creating Artwork, Curling

Types

Types

Sedimentary rock
Proterozoic Anorthosite and Archean Anorthosite

Features

High silica content, Host Rock for Lead
Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

-
-

Famous Monuments

-
-

Sculpture

-
-

Famous Sculptures

-
-

Pictographs

-
-

Petroglyphs

-
-

Figurines

-
-

Fossils

Present
Absent

Formation

Formation

Turbidite is a type of sedimentary rock formed when a river carries or transports pieces of broken rock as it flows. These particles then settle down and are subjected to high temperature and pressures hence forming Turbidite.
Anorthosite is a phaneritic, intrusive igneous rock which is characterized by a predominance of plagioclase feldspar which is almost 90–100%, and a minimal mafic component.

Composition

Mineral Content

Coesite, Quartz, Sand
Amphibole, Clinopyroxene, Ilmenite, Magnetite, Olivine, Orthopyroxene

Compound Content

CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO
Ca, CaO, Chromium(III) Oxide, MgO, Sulfur Trioxide

Transformation

Metamorphism

Types of Metamorphism

-
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism

Weathering

Types of Weathering

Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
Biological Weathering

Erosion

Types of Erosion

Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Wind Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness

35-6
1 7
👆🏻

Grain Size

Fine to Coarse Grained
Coarse Grained

Fracture

Splintery
Irregular

Streak

White, Greenish White or Grey
White

Porosity

Very Less Porous
Less Porous

Luster

Metallic
Pearly to Subvitreous

Compressive Strength

200.00 N/mm2180.00 N/mm2
0.15 450
👆🏻

Cleavage

Disjunctive
-

Toughness

2.4
-

Specific Gravity

2.46-2.732.62-2.82
0 8.4
👆🏻

Transparency

Opaque
Translucent

Density

1.6-2.5 g/cm32.7-4 g/cm3
0 1400
👆🏻

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity

0.92 kJ/Kg K0.84 kJ/Kg K
0.14 3.2
👆🏻

Resistance

Heat Resistant
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Scratch Resistant, Wear Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia

-
-

Africa

Western Africa
-

Europe

Austria, Belarus, Romania, Switzerland, United Kingdom
Bulgaria, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, The Czech Republic

Others

-
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America

Canada, USA
Canada

South America

Brazil, Colombia
Bolivia, Colombia

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia

New Zealand, Western Australia
Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia

Turbidite vs Anorthosite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Turbidite and Anorthosite Reserves. A sedimentary rock, deposit of a submarine turbidity currents and are composed of layered particles. Anorthosite is a granular igneous rock composed largely of labradorite or plagioclase. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Turbidite vs Anorthosite information and Turbidite vs Anorthosite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Turbidite vs Anorthosite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Turbidite vs Anorthosite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Turbidite and Properties of Anorthosite. Learn more about Turbidite vs Anorthosite in the next section. The interior uses of Turbidite include Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative aggregates, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Anorthosite include Decorative aggregates, Floor tiles, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Turbidite and Anorthosite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Turbidite in construction industry include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate, Making natural cement and that of Anorthosite include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate.

More about Turbidite and Anorthosite

Here you can know more about Turbidite and Anorthosite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Turbidite and Anorthosite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Turbidite includes Coesite, Quartz, Sand and mineral content of Anorthosite includes Amphibole, Clinopyroxene, Ilmenite, Magnetite, Olivine, Orthopyroxene. You can also check out the list of all Sedimentary Rocks. When we have to compare Turbidite vs Anorthosite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Turbidite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink colors whereas, Anorthosite is available in black, bluish - grey, brown, green, grey, light greenish grey, pink, white colors. Appearance of Turbidite is Dull and Banded and that of Anorthosite is Layered, Banded, Veined and Shiny. Properties of rock is another aspect for Turbidite vs Anorthosite. The hardness of Turbidite is 3 and that of Anorthosite is 5-6. The types of Turbidite are Sedimentary rock whereas types of Anorthosite are Proterozoic Anorthosite and Archean Anorthosite. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Turbidite and Anorthosite is white, greenish white or grey. The specific heat capacity of Turbidite is 0.92 kJ/Kg K and that of Anorthosite is 0.84 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Turbidite is heat resistant whereas Anorthosite is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant, scratch resistant, wear resistant.