Tuff vs Obsidian

Tuff vs Obsidian Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Tuff and Obsidian Reserves. Tuff is a type of rock made of volcanic ash ejected from a vent during a volcanic eruption. Obsidian is a naturally occurring volcanic glass formed as an extrusive igneous rock. It is produced when felsic lava extruded from a volcano cools rapidly with minimum crystal growth. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Tuff vs Obsidian information and Tuff vs Obsidian characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Tuff vs Obsidian Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Tuff vs Obsidian characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Tuff and Properties of Obsidian. Learn more about Tuff vs Obsidian in the next section. The interior uses of Tuff include Decorative aggregates, Entryways, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Obsidian include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Tuff and Obsidian, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Tuff in construction industry include Building houses or walls, Construction aggregate and that of Obsidian include Arrowheads, Cutting tool, Knives, Scrapers, Spear points.

More about Tuff and Obsidian

Here you can know more about Tuff and Obsidian. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Tuff and Obsidian consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Tuff includes Calcite, Chlorite and mineral content of Obsidian includes . You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Tuff vs Obsidian, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Tuff is available in brown, grey, yellow colors whereas, Obsidian is available in black, blue, brown, green, orange, red, tan, yellow colors. Appearance of Tuff is Dull, Vesicular and Foilated and that of Obsidian is Shiny. Properties of rock is another aspect for Tuff vs Obsidian. The hardness of Tuff is 4-6 and that of Obsidian is 5-5.5. The types of Tuff are Welded tuff, Rhyolitic tuff, Basaltic tuff, Trachyte tuff, Andesitic tuff and Ignimbrite. whereas types of Obsidian are Fireworks Obsidian, Mahogany, Sheen Obsidian, Snowflake obsidian and Velvet Peacock Obsidian. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Tuff and Obsidian is white. The specific heat capacity of Tuff is 0.20 kJ/Kg K and that of Obsidian is 0.92 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Tuff is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant whereas Obsidian is heat resistant, impact resistant.