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Talc carbonate vs Peridotite


Peridotite vs Talc carbonate


Definition

Definition
Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.   
Peridotite is a dense, coarse-grained plutonic is the main constituent of the earth's mantle   

History
  
  

Origin
China, USA, Middle east   
Pike County, U.S   

Discoverer
Unknown   
Unknown   

Etymology
From medieval Latin, talcum   
From French, from peridot +‎ -ite   

Class
Metamorphic Rocks   
Igneous Rocks   

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock   
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock   

Family
  
  

Group
Not Applicable   
Plutonic   

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   

Texture

Texture
Very Soft   
Phaneritic   

Color
Colourless, Grey, White   
Dark Greenish - Grey   

Maintenance
Less   
Less   

Durability
Durable   
Durable   

Water Resistant
Yes   
Yes   

Scratch Resistant
Yes   
Yes   

Stain Resistant
No   
No   

Wind Resistant
No   
No   

Acid Resistant
No   
No   

Appearance
Soft   
Rough and Shiny   

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration   
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration   

Exterior Uses
Garden Decoration   
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration   

Other Architectural Uses
Powder   
Curbing   

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
Source of calcium   
As Dimension Stone, Cobblestones   

Medical Industry
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium   
Not Yet Used   

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines   
Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines   

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Manufacturing of baby powder   
Creating Artwork, Gemstone, Jewelry, Source of Chromite, Platinum, Nickel and Garnet, Source of Diamonds   

Types

Types
Not Available   
Dunite, Wehrlite, Harzburgite, Lherzolite and Pyrolite   

Features
Easily splits into thin plates, Generally rough to touch, Host Rock for Lead   
Constitutes upper part of the Earth's mantle, Generally rough to touch, Host rock for Diamond, Is one of the oldest rock   

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
Used   
Used   

Famous Monuments
Data Not Available   
Data Not Available   

Sculpture
Used   
Used   

Famous Sculptures
Data Not Available   
Data Not Available   

Pictographs
Used   
Used   

Petroglyphs
Not Used   
Used   

Figurines
Used   
Used   

Fossils
Absent   
Absent   

Formation

Formation
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Talc Carbonate is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.   
Peridotites can be formed in two ways: as mantle rocks formed during the accretion and differentiation of the Earth or as cumulate rocks formed by precipitation of olivine and pyroxenes from basaltic magmas.   

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium   
Amphibole, Chromite, Garnet, Magnesium, Olivine, Phlogopite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene   

Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO   
Ca, Fe, Mg, Potassium, Silicon Dioxide, Sodium, Titanium Dioxide   

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes   
Yes   

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism   
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism   

Weathering
No   
Yes   

Types of Weathering
Not Applicable   
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering   

Erosion
No   
Yes   

Types of Erosion
Not Applicable   
Chemical Erosion   

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
1-2   
5.5-6   

Grain Size
Fine Grained   
Coarse Grained   

Fracture
Flat   
Irregular   

Streak
White   
White   

Porosity
Less Porous   
Less Porous   

Luster
Pearly   
Shiny   

Compressive Strength
250.00 N/mm2   
4
107.55 N/mm2   
19

Cleavage
Perfect   
Imperfect   

Toughness
1   
2.1   

Specific Gravity
2.86   
3-3.01   

Transparency
Translucent   
Translucent to Opaque   

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3   
3.1-3.4 g/cm3   

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K   
10
1.26 kJ/Kg K   
5

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant   
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant   

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
Not Yet Found   
China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey   

Africa
Ethiopia, Ghana, Western Africa   
Morocco, South Africa   

Europe
England   
Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Kazakhstan, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Switzerland, Venezuela   

Others
Not Yet Found   
Not Yet Found   

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada, USA   
Canada, USA   

South America
Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay   
Brazil   

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia   
New Zealand, Western Australia   

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Talc carbonate vs Peridotite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Talc carbonate and Peridotite Reserves. Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.. Peridotite is a dense, coarse-grained plutonic is the main constituent of the earth's mantle. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Talc carbonate vs Peridotite information and Talc carbonate vs Peridotite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

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Talc carbonate vs Peridotite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Talc carbonate vs Peridotite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Talc carbonate and Properties of Peridotite. Learn more about Talc carbonate vs Peridotite in the next section. The interior uses of Talc carbonate include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Peridotite include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Talc carbonate and Peridotite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Talc carbonate in construction industry include Source of calcium and that of Peridotite include As dimension stone, Cobblestones.

More about Talc carbonate and Peridotite

Here you can know more about Talc carbonate and Peridotite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Talc carbonate and Peridotite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Talc carbonate includes Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium and mineral content of Peridotite includes Amphibole, Chromite, Garnet, Magnesium, Olivine, Phlogopite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene. You can also check out the list of all Metamorphic Rocks. When we have to compare Talc carbonate vs Peridotite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Talc carbonate is available in colourless, grey, white colors whereas, Peridotite is available in dark greenish - grey colors. Appearance of Talc carbonate is Soft and that of Peridotite is Rough and Shiny. Properties of rock is another aspect for Talc carbonate vs Peridotite. The hardness of Talc carbonate is 1-2 and that of Peridotite is 5.5-6. The types of Talc carbonate are Not Available whereas types of Peridotite are Dunite, Wehrlite, Harzburgite, Lherzolite and Pyrolite. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Talc carbonate and Peridotite is white. The specific heat capacity of Talc carbonate is 0.92 kJ/Kg K and that of Peridotite is 1.26 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Talc carbonate is heat resistant, wear resistant whereas Peridotite is heat resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant.

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