Definition
Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.
  
Lignite is a soft brownish coal which shows traces of plants and is intermediate between bituminous coal and peat
  
History
  
  
Origin
China, USA, Middle east
  
France
  
Discoverer
Unknown
  
Unknown
  
Etymology
From medieval Latin, talcum
  
From French, Latin lignum wood + -ite1
  
Class
Metamorphic Rocks
  
Sedimentary Rocks
  
Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock
  
Durable Rock, Soft Rock
  
Family
  
  
Group
Not Applicable
  
Not Applicable
  
Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
  
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
  
Texture
Very Soft
  
Amorphous, Glassy
  
Color
Colourless, Grey, White
  
Black, Brown, Dark Brown, Grey, Light to Dark Grey
  
Maintenance
Less
  
Less
  
Durability
Durable
  
Durable
  
Water Resistant
Yes
  
No
  
Scratch Resistant
Yes
  
No
  
Stain Resistant
No
  
No
  
Wind Resistant
No
  
No
  
Acid Resistant
No
  
No
  
Appearance
Soft
  
Veined or Pebbled
  
Architecture
  
  
Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration
  
Not Yet Used
  
Exterior Uses
Garden Decoration
  
Not Yet Used
  
Other Architectural Uses
Powder
  
Not Yet Used
  
Industry
  
  
Construction Industry
Source of calcium
  
for Road Aggregate, Steel Production
  
Medical Industry
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium
  
Not Yet Used
  
Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines
  
Not Yet Used
  
Other Uses
  
  
Commercial Uses
Manufacturing of baby powder
  
Electricity Generation
  
Types
Not Available
  
Xyloid Lignite or Fossil Wood and Compact Lignite or Perfect Lignite
  
Features
Easily splits into thin plates, Generally rough to touch, Host Rock for Lead
  
Generally rough to touch, Helps in production of Heat and Electricity, Used as fossil fuel
  
Archaeological Significance
  
  
Monuments
Used
  
Not Yet Used
  
Famous Monuments
Data Not Available
  
Not Applicable
  
Sculpture
Used
  
Not Yet Used
  
Famous Sculptures
Data Not Available
  
Not Applicable
  
Pictographs
Used
  
Used
  
Petroglyphs
Not Used
  
Used
  
Figurines
Used
  
Not Yet Used
  
Fossils
Absent
  
Present
  
Formation
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Talc Carbonate is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.
  
Coal formation takes place due to accumulation of plant debris in a swamp environment. The Coal formation process continues, as peat turns into lignite brown or black coal at increasing heat and pressure.
  
Composition
  
  
Mineral Content
Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium
  
Not Available
  
Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO
  
Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Sulphur
  
Transformation
  
  
Metamorphism
Yes
  
No
  
Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism
  
Not Applicable
  
Weathering
No
  
Yes
  
Types of Weathering
Not Applicable
  
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
  
Erosion
No
  
Yes
  
Types of Erosion
Not Applicable
  
Chemical Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
  
Physical Properties
  
  
Hardness
1-2
  
1
  
Grain Size
Fine Grained
  
Medium to Fine Coarse Grained
  
Fracture
Flat
  
Conchoidal
  
Streak
White
  
Black
  
Porosity
Less Porous
  
Highly Porous
  
Luster
Pearly
  
Dull to Vitreous to Submetallic
  
Compressive Strength
250.00 N/mm
2
  
4
Not Available
  
Cleavage
Perfect
  
Non-Existent
  
Toughness
1
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.86
  
1.1-1.4
  
Transparency
Translucent
  
Opaque
  
Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3
  
800-801 g/cm3
  
Thermal Properties
  
  
Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K
  
10
1.26 kJ/Kg K
  
5
Resistance
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant
  
Heat Resistant
  
Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  
Asia
Not Yet Found
  
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
  
Africa
Ethiopia, Ghana, Western Africa
  
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
  
Europe
England
  
Belgium, Bulgaria, England, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Kosovo, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, The Czech Republic, Ukraine, United Kingdom
  
Others
Not Yet Found
  
Not Yet Found
  
Deposits in Western Continents
  
  
North America
Canada, USA
  
Canada, Mexico, USA
  
South America
Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay
  
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
  
Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  
Australia
Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia
  
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
  
Talc carbonate vs Lignite Characteristics
Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Talc carbonate vs Lignite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Talc carbonate and Properties of Lignite. Learn more about Talc carbonate vs Lignite in the next section. The interior uses of Talc carbonate include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Lignite include Not yet used. Due to some exceptional properties of Talc carbonate and Lignite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Talc carbonate in construction industry include Source of calcium and that of Lignite include For road aggregate, Steel production.
More about Talc carbonate and Lignite
Here you can know more about Talc carbonate and Lignite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Talc carbonate and Lignite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Talc carbonate includes Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium and mineral content of Lignite is not available. You can also check out the list of all Metamorphic Rocks. When we have to compare Talc carbonate vs Lignite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Talc carbonate is available in colourless, grey, white colors whereas, Lignite is available in black, brown, dark brown, grey, light to dark grey colors. Appearance of Talc carbonate is Soft and that of Lignite is Veined or Pebbled. Properties of rock is another aspect for Talc carbonate vs Lignite. The hardness of Talc carbonate is 1-2 and that of Lignite is 1. The types of Talc carbonate are Not Available whereas types of Lignite are Xyloid Lignite or Fossil Wood and Compact Lignite or Perfect Lignite. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Talc carbonate is white while that of Lignite is black. The specific heat capacity of Talc carbonate is 0.92 kJ/Kg K and that of Lignite is 1.26 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Talc carbonate is heat resistant, wear resistant whereas Lignite is heat resistant.