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Talc carbonate and Serpentinite


Serpentinite and Talc carbonate


Definition

Definition
Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.  
A hydration and metamorphic transformation of ultramafic rock from the Earth's mantle is called as serpentinization, a group of minerals is formed by serpentinization compose rock 'serpentinite'.  

History
  
  

Origin
China, USA, Middle east  
USA  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Unknown  

Etymology
From medieval Latin, talcum  
From English word serpentinization.  

Class
Metamorphic Rocks  
Metamorphic Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
-  
-  

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Very Soft  
Earthy  

Color
Grey, White  
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, White  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
No  

Stain Resistant
No  
Yes  

Wind Resistant
No  
No  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Soft  
Rough and Dull  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration  
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
Garden Decoration  
As Building Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  

Other Architectural Uses
Powder  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
Source of calcium  
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement  

Medical Industry
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines  
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Manufacturing of baby powder  
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork  

Types

Types
Sedimentary rock  
Jadeitite  

Features
Easily splits into thin plates, Generally rough to touch, Host Rock for Lead  
Host Rock for Lead  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Talc Carbonate is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.  
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Serpentinite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium  
Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides  

Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO  
Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism  
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism  

Weathering
No  
No  

Types of Weathering
-  
-  

Erosion
No  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
-  
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
1-2  
3-5  

Grain Size
Fine Grained  
Very fine-grained  

Fracture
Flat  
Uneven  

Streak
White  
White, Greenish White or Grey  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Less Porous  

Luster
Pearly  
Waxy and Dull  

Compressive Strength
250.00 N/mm2  
5
310.00 N/mm2  
2

Cleavage
Perfect  
-  

Toughness
1  
7  

Specific Gravity
2.86  
2.79-3  

Transparency
Translucent  
Opaque  

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3  
2.5-3 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K  
10
0.95 kJ/Kg K  
9

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant  
Heat Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
-  
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea  

Africa
Ethiopia, Ghana, Western Africa  
Ethiopia, Western Africa  

Europe
England  
England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada, USA  
Canada  

South America
Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay  
Colombia  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia  
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Talc carbonate and Serpentinite Properties

Know all about Talc carbonate and Serpentinite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Talc carbonate and Serpentinite belong to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Talc carbonate is Very Soft whereas that of Serpentinite is Earthy. Talc carbonate appears Soft and Serpentinite appears Rough and Dull. The luster of Talc carbonate is pearly while that of Serpentinite is waxy and dull. Talc carbonate is available in grey, white colors whereas Serpentinite is available in black, brown, green, grey, white colors. The commercial uses of Talc carbonate are manufacturing of baby powder and that of Serpentinite are commemorative tablets, creating artwork.

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