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Suevite and Wehrlite


Wehrlite and Suevite


Definition

Definition
During the impact melted material forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments together form Suevite rock.  
Wehrlite is an ultramafic and ultrabasic rock that is a mixture of olivine and clinopyroxene. It is a subdivision of the peridotites  

History
  
  

Origin
Canada, Germany  
Egypt  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Alois Wehrle  

Etymology
No etymologies found  
From the name of a professor, Alois Wehrle  

Class
Metamorphic Rocks  
Igneous Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
-  
Plutonic  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Earthy  
Banded  

Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink  
Dark Greenish - Grey, Green  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
No  
Yes  

Wind Resistant
No  
No  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Banded  
Rough and Banded  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories  
As Dimension Stone, Cobblestones  

Medical Industry
-  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  
Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork, Gemstone, Jewelry  

Types

Types
Phyllosilicates, Calcite  
Ultramafic rock  

Features
Host Rock for Lead  
Constitutes upper part of the Earth's mantle, Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Suevite is a metamorphic rock consisting partly of melted material, typically forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments, formed during an impact event.   
Wehrlite is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Coesite, Quartz, Stishovite  
Pyroxene  

Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO  
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  

Weathering
No  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
-  
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  

Erosion
No  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
-  
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
5.5  
5.5-6  

Grain Size
Coarse Grained  
Coarse Grained  

Fracture
Uneven  
Irregular  

Streak
Light to dark brown  
White  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Less Porous  

Luster
Earthy  
Metallic  

Compressive Strength
65.00 N/mm2  
36
100.00 N/mm2  
29

Cleavage
-  
Perfect  

Toughness
-  
2.1  

Specific Gravity
2.86  
8.4  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3  
2.6-3.7 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K  
10
0.63 kJ/Kg K  
26

Resistance
Heat Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
-  
China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey  

Africa
-  
Morocco, South Africa  

Europe
England, France, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom  
Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Kazakhstan, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Switzerland  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
-  
Canada, USA  

South America
-  
Brazil  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
-  
New Zealand, Western Australia  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Suevite and Wehrlite Properties

Know all about Suevite and Wehrlite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Suevite belongs to Metamorphic Rocks while Wehrlite belongs to Igneous Rocks.Texture of Suevite is Earthy whereas that of Wehrlite is Banded. Suevite appears Banded and Wehrlite appears Rough and Banded. The luster of Suevite is earthy while that of Wehrlite is metallic. Suevite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink colors whereas Wehrlite is available in dark greenish - grey, green colors. The commercial uses of Suevite are as a feed additive for livestock, gemstone, metallurgical flux, source of magnesia (mgo) and that of Wehrlite are cemetery markers, creating artwork, gemstone, jewelry.

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