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Suevite and Gossan


Gossan and Suevite


Definition

Definition
During the impact melted material forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments together form Suevite rock.  
Gossan is intensely oxidized, weathered or decomposed rock, usually the upper and exposed part of an ore deposit or mineral vein.  

History
  
  

Origin
Canada, Germany  
Indonesia  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Cornish Gossen  

Etymology
No etymologies found  
From Cornish gossen from gos, blood from Old Cornish guit  

Class
Metamorphic Rocks  
Metamorphic Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
-  
-  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Earthy  
Rough, Sandy  

Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink  
Brown, Brown- Black, Gold, Green, Rust  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
No  
Yes  

Wind Resistant
No  
No  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Banded  
Dull and Banded  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories  
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate  

Medical Industry
-  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  
Artifacts  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  
Cemetery Markers, Commemorative Tablets, Gemstone  

Types

Types
Phyllosilicates, Calcite  
Translocated gossan and Leakage gossan  

Features
Host Rock for Lead  
Clasts are smooth to touch, Easily splits into thin plates  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Suevite is a metamorphic rock consisting partly of melted material, typically forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments, formed during an impact event.   
Earth movements can cause rocks to be either deeply buried or squeezed and hence the rocks are heated and put under great pressure.   

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Coesite, Quartz, Stishovite  
Apatite, Augite, Biotite, Bronzite, Calcite, Chert, Epidote, Feldspar, Hornblende, Micas, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz, Sulfides, Zircon  

Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO  
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Fe, FeO, Silicon Dioxide, Sulphur  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
No  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
-  

Weathering
No  
No  

Types of Weathering
-  
-  

Erosion
No  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
-  
Chemical Erosion, Sea Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
5.5  
4-5  

Grain Size
Coarse Grained  
Fine to Medium Grained  

Fracture
Uneven  
Conchoidal  

Streak
Light to dark brown  
White to Grey  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Highly Porous  

Luster
Earthy  
Metallic  

Compressive Strength
65.00 N/mm2  
36
-  

Cleavage
-  
-  

Toughness
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.86  
2.0  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3  
-9999 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K  
10
0.24 kJ/Kg K  
31

Resistance
Heat Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
-  
China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Singapore, South Korea  

Africa
-  
Cape Verde, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa, Western Africa  

Europe
England, France, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom  
Albania, France, Germany, Great Britain, United Kingdom  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
-  
Canada, USA  

South America
-  
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
-  
New South Wales, South Australia, Western Australia  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Suevite and Gossan Properties

Know all about Suevite and Gossan properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Suevite and Gossan belong to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Suevite is Earthy whereas that of Gossan is Rough, Sandy. Suevite appears Banded and Gossan appears Dull and Banded. The luster of Suevite is earthy while that of Gossan is metallic. Suevite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink colors whereas Gossan is available in brown, brown- black, gold, green, rust colors. The commercial uses of Suevite are as a feed additive for livestock, gemstone, metallurgical flux, source of magnesia (mgo) and that of Gossan are cemetery markers, commemorative tablets, gemstone.

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