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Suevite and Comendite


Comendite and Suevite


Definition

Definition
During the impact melted material forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments together form Suevite rock.  
Comendite is a hard, peralkaline igneous rock, a type of light blue grey rhyolite  

History
  
  

Origin
Canada, Germany  
Italy  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Unknown  

Etymology
No etymologies found  
Comendite derives its name from the area of Le Commende on San Pietro Island in Italy  

Class
Metamorphic Rocks  
Igneous Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Hard Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
-  
Volcanic  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Earthy  
Porphyritic  

Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink  
Blue, Bluish - Grey  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
No  
Yes  

Wind Resistant
No  
Yes  

Acid Resistant
No  
Yes  

Appearance
Banded  
Foliated  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories  
Building houses or walls, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Landscaping, Making natural cement, Raw material for the manufacture of mortar  

Medical Industry
-  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  
Artifacts  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  
Cemetery Markers  

Types

Types
Phyllosilicates, Calcite  
Rhyolite  

Features
Host Rock for Lead  
Very fine grained rock, It is One of the Oldest, Strongest and Hardest Rock  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Suevite is a metamorphic rock consisting partly of melted material, typically forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments, formed during an impact event.   
Comendite is a type of Igneous rock which is formed due to cooling and solidification of lava or magma. It may form with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Coesite, Quartz, Stishovite  
Albite, Amphibole, Quartz  

Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO  
Al, Fe, Potassium Oxide  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  

Weathering
No  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
-  
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  

Erosion
No  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
-  
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
5.5  
6-7  

Grain Size
Coarse Grained  
Medium Grained  

Fracture
Uneven  
Pervasive  

Streak
Light to dark brown  
Bluish Black  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Highly Porous  

Luster
Earthy  
Dull  

Compressive Strength
65.00 N/mm2  
36
92.40 N/mm2  
31

Cleavage
-  
-  

Toughness
-  
2  

Specific Gravity
2.86  
2.38  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3  
-9999 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K  
10
0.79 kJ/Kg K  
17

Resistance
Heat Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
-  
China  

Africa
-  
East Africa  

Europe
England, France, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom  
Italy  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
-  
-  

South America
-  
-  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
-  
Queensland  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Suevite and Comendite Properties

Know all about Suevite and Comendite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Suevite belongs to Metamorphic Rocks while Comendite belongs to Igneous Rocks.Texture of Suevite is Earthy whereas that of Comendite is Porphyritic. Suevite appears Banded and Comendite appears Foliated. The luster of Suevite is earthy while that of Comendite is dull. Suevite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink colors whereas Comendite is available in blue, bluish - grey colors. The commercial uses of Suevite are as a feed additive for livestock, gemstone, metallurgical flux, source of magnesia (mgo) and that of Comendite are cemetery markers.

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