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Soapstone and Jadeitite


Jadeitite and Soapstone


Definition

Definition
It is a metamorphic magnesium rich rock because it is composed of the mineral talc  
Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains  

History
  
  

Origin
USA  
-  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Unknown  

Etymology
From 17th century, because of its greasy feel and use like a soap  
From pyroxene mineral jadeite  

Class
Metamorphic Rocks  
Metamorphic Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
-  
-  

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Polished  
Earthy  

Color
Black, Black to Grey, Green, Grey  
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, White  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
No  
No  

Stain Resistant
No  
No  

Wind Resistant
No  
No  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Dull, Banded and Foilated  
Rough and Dull  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Bathrooms, Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration  
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories  
As Dimension Stone, Cutting Tool, Knives  

Medical Industry
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture  
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork, Gemstone, Jewelry, Manufacture of Soap, Solvents, Dyes, Plastics and Fibres, Production of Lime, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Jewelry  

Types

Types
Metamorphic rock  
Metamorphic rock  

Features
Host Rock for Lead  
Host Rock for Lead  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro, Stonehenge in English county of Wiltshire  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Soapstone is a talc-schist, which is a type of metamorphic rock and it is largely composed of the mineral talc and is thus rich inmagnesium.   
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Jadeitite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Albite, Apatite, Biotite, Calcite, Carbonate, Clay Minerals, Hornblende, Ilmenite, Micas, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz  
Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides  

Compound Content
CaO, Mg, MgO  
Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  

Weathering
No  
No  

Types of Weathering
-  
-  

Erosion
No  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
-  
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
1  
3-5  

Grain Size
Fine Grained  
Very fine-grained  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Uneven  

Streak
Black  
White, Greenish White or Grey  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Less Porous  

Luster
Greasy  
Waxy and Dull  

Compressive Strength
225.00 N/mm2  
8
310.00 N/mm2  
2

Cleavage
Perfect  
-  

Toughness
1  
7  

Specific Gravity
2.86  
2.79-3  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3  
2.5-3 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.88 kJ/Kg K  
13
0.95 kJ/Kg K  
9

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Water Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
China, India, Indonesia, Japan, North Korea, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Thailand  
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea  

Africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa, Western Africa  
Ethiopia, Western Africa  

Europe
Austria, England, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom  
England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada, USA  
Canada  

South America
Colombia  
Colombia  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland  
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Soapstone and Jadeitite Properties

Know all about Soapstone and Jadeitite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Soapstone and Jadeitite belong to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Soapstone is Polished whereas that of Jadeitite is Earthy. Soapstone appears Dull, Banded and Foilated and Jadeitite appears Rough and Dull. The luster of Soapstone is greasy while that of Jadeitite is waxy and dull. Soapstone is available in black, black to grey, green, grey colors whereas Jadeitite is available in black, brown, green, grey, white colors. The commercial uses of Soapstone are cemetery markers, creating artwork, gemstone, jewelry, manufacture of soap, solvents, dyes, plastics and fibres, production of lime, source of magnesia (mgo) and that of Jadeitite are commemorative tablets, creating artwork, jewelry.

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