Slate and Flint Types and Facts
Types
Phyllite, Schist, and Slate
Chert and Jasper
Features
Easily splits into thin plates, Surfaces are often shiny, Very fine grained rock
Clasts are smooth to touch, Easily splits into thin plates, Has High structural resistance against erosion and climate
Archaeological Significance
Types of Slate and Flint
Some rocks according to their use or texture are classified into different types. Know more about Slate Texture and Flint Texture. Types of Slate are Phyllite, Schist, and Slate whereas the types of Flint are Chert and Jasper.During historic times, some rocks depending on their hardness were used to create Pictographs and Petroglyphs. Rocks which are hard were generally not used. Pictographs are paintings or drawings that have been placed or created on the surface of rock. Slate and Flint were for creating pictographs. Petroglyph is an image which is carved into a rock. These are images created by removing part of a rock surface by incising, picking, carving or abrading, as a form of rock art. Slate and Flint were for creating petroglyphs.