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Properties of Slate and Obsidian


Properties of Obsidian and Slate


Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
3-4   
5-5.5   

Grain Size
Very fine-grained   
Not Applicable   

Fracture
Splintery   
Conchoidal   

Streak
Light to dark brown   
White   

Porosity
Less Porous   
Very Less Porous   

Luster
Dull   
Vitreous   

Compressive Strength
30.00 N/mm2   
30
0.15 N/mm2   
33

Cleavage
Slaty   
Non-Existent   

Toughness
1.2   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.65-2.8   
2.6-2.7   

Transparency
Opaque   
Translucent   

Density
2.6-2.8 g/cm3   
2.6 g/cm3   

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.76 kJ/Kg K   
17
0.92 kJ/Kg K   
10

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant   
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant   

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Slate vs Obsidian Properties

Properties of Slate and Obsidian play an important role in determining the type of rock. Along with Slate vs Obsidian properties, get to know more about Slate Definition and Obsidian Definition. For the ease of understanding, the properties of rocks are divided into physical and thermal properties. Rocks have a variety of properties like hardness, color, specific gravity, fracture, cleavage, luster etc. Know all about physical and thermal properties of Slate and Obsidian.

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