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Pantellerite
Pantellerite

Gossan
Gossan



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Pantellerite
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Pantellerite vs Gossan

1 Definition
1.1 Definition
Pantellerite is a peralkaline rhyolite. It has a higher iron and lower aluminium composition than comendite
Gossan is intensely oxidized, weathered or decomposed rock, usually the upper and exposed part of an ore deposit or mineral vein.
1.2 History
1.2.1 Origin
Strait of sicily
Indonesia
1.2.2 Discoverer
Unknown
Cornish Gossen
1.3 Etymology
From Pantelleria, a volcanic island in the Strait of Sicily
From Cornish gossen from gos, blood from Old Cornish guit
1.4 Class
Igneous Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks
1.4.1 Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
1.5 Family
1.5.1 Group
Volcanic
Not Applicable
1.6 Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
2 Texture
2.1 Texture
Eutaxitic
Rough, Sandy
2.2 Color
Dark Greenish - Grey
Brown, Brown- Black, Gold, Green, Rust
2.3 Maintenance
Less
Less
2.4 Durability
Durable
Durable
2.4.1 Water Resistant
81% Igneous Rocks Rocks have it !
81% Metamorphic Rocks Rocks have it !
2.4.2 Scratch Resistant
86% Igneous Rocks Rocks have it !
65% Metamorphic Rocks Rocks have it !
2.4.3 Stain Resistant
66% Igneous Rocks Rocks have it !
42% Metamorphic Rocks Rocks have it !
2.4.4 Wind Resistant
49% Igneous Rocks Rocks have it !
19% Metamorphic Rocks Rocks have it !
2.4.5 Acid Resistant
48% Igneous Rocks Rocks have it !
15% Metamorphic Rocks Rocks have it !
2.5 Appearance
Layered and Foliated
Dull and Banded
3 Uses
3.1 Architecture
3.1.1 Interior Uses
Not Yet Used
Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration
3.1.2 Exterior Uses
Not Yet Used
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings
3.1.3 Other Architectural Uses
Not Yet Used
Curbing
3.2 Industry
3.2.1 Construction Industry
NA
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate
3.2.2 Medical Industry
Not Yet Used
Not Yet Used
3.3 Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Sculpture
Artifacts
3.4 Other Uses
3.4.1 Commercial Uses
Creating Artwork
Cemetery Markers, Commemorative Tablets, Gemstone
4 Types
4.1 Types
Pantelleritic Ignimbrite
Translocated gossan and Leakage gossan
4.2 Features
High Fe content
Clasts are smooth to touch, Easily splits into thin plates
4.3 Archaeological Significance
4.3.1 Monuments
Not Yet Used
Not Yet Used
4.3.2 Famous Monuments
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
4.3.3 Sculpture
Not Yet Used
Not Yet Used
4.3.4 Famous Sculptures
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
4.3.5 Pictographs
Not Used
Used
4.3.6 Petroglyphs
Not Used
Used
4.3.7 Figurines
Not Yet Used
Not Yet Used
4.4 Fossils
Absent
Absent
5 Formation
5.1 Formation
Pantellerite is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.
Earth movements can cause rocks to be either deeply buried or squeezed and hence the rocks are heated and put under great pressure.
5.2 Composition
5.2.1 Mineral Content
Amphibole, Feldspar, Ilmenite
Apatite, Augite, Biotite, Bronzite, Calcite, Chert, Epidote, Feldspar, Hornblende, Micas, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz, Sulfides, Zircon
5.2.2 Compound Content
Al, Fe
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Fe, FeO, Silicon Dioxide, Sulphur
5.3 Transformation
5.3.1 Metamorphism
97% Igneous Rocks Rocks have it !
50% Metamorphic Rocks Rocks have it !
5.3.2 Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism
Not Applicable
5.3.3 Weathering
99% Igneous Rocks Rocks have it !
65% Metamorphic Rocks Rocks have it !
5.3.4 Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering
Not Applicable
5.3.5 Erosion
92% Igneous Rocks Rocks have it !
77% Metamorphic Rocks Rocks have it !
5.3.6 Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Sea Erosion, Wind Erosion
6 Properties
6.1 Physical Properties
6.1.1 Hardness
6-7
4-5
6.1.2 Grain Size
Fine Grained
Fine to Medium Grained
6.1.3 Fracture
Sub-conchoidal
Conchoidal
6.1.4 Streak
Unknown
White to Grey
6.1.5 Porosity
Less Porous
Highly Porous
6.1.6 Luster
Earthy
Metallic
6.1.7 Compressive Strength
Flint
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Obsidian
ADD ⊕
6.1.8 Cleavage
Conchoidal
Not Available
6.1.9 Toughness
2
Not Available
6.1.10 Specific Gravity
Not Available
2.0
6.1.11 Transparency
Translucent to Opaque
Opaque
6.1.12 Density
Not Available
Not Available
6.2 Thermal Properties
6.2.1 Specific Heat Capacity
Banded iron for..
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
0.24 kJ/Kg K
Rank: 24 (Overall)
Granulite
ADD ⊕
6.2.2 Resistance
Heat Resistant
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant
7 Reserves
7.1 Deposits in Eastern Continents
7.1.1 Asia
China, India
China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Singapore, South Korea
7.1.2 Africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria
Cape Verde, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa, Western Africa
7.1.3 Europe
Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom
Albania, France, Germany, Great Britain, United Kingdom
7.1.4 Others
Not Yet Found
Not Yet Found
7.2 Deposits in Western Continents
7.2.1 North America
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
7.2.2 South America
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
7.3 Deposits in Oceania Continent
7.3.1 Australia
Central Australia, Queensland, Western Australia
New South Wales, South Australia, Western Australia

Pantellerite vs Gossan Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Pantellerite and Gossan Reserves. Pantellerite is a peralkaline rhyolite. It has a higher iron and lower aluminium composition than comendite. Gossan is intensely oxidized, weathered or decomposed rock, usually the upper and exposed part of an ore deposit or mineral vein.. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Pantellerite vs Gossan information and Pantellerite vs Gossan characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Pantellerite vs Gossan Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Pantellerite vs Gossan characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Pantellerite and Properties of Gossan. Learn more about Pantellerite vs Gossan in the next section. The interior uses of Pantellerite include Not yet used whereas the interior uses of Gossan include Countertops, Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Pantellerite and Gossan, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Pantellerite in construction industry include Na and that of Gossan include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate.

More about Pantellerite and Gossan

Here you can know more about Pantellerite and Gossan. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Pantellerite and Gossan consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Pantellerite includes Amphibole, Feldspar, Ilmenite and mineral content of Gossan includes Apatite, Augite, Biotite, Bronzite, Calcite, Chert, Epidote, Feldspar, Hornblende, Micas, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz, Sulfides, Zircon. You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Pantellerite vs Gossan, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Pantellerite is available in dark greenish - grey colors whereas, Gossan is available in brown, brown- black, gold, green, rust colors. Appearance of Pantellerite is Layered and Foliated and that of Gossan is Dull and Banded. Properties of rock is another aspect for Pantellerite vs Gossan. The hardness of Pantellerite is 6-7 and that of Gossan is 4-5. The types of Pantellerite are Pantelleritic Ignimbrite whereas types of Gossan are Translocated gossan and Leakage gossan. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Pantellerite is unknown while that of Gossan is white to grey. The specific heat capacity of Pantellerite is Not Available and that of Gossan is 0.24 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Pantellerite is heat resistant whereas Gossan is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant.