Definition
Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains
Pantellerite is a peralkaline rhyolite. It has a higher iron and lower aluminium composition than comendite
Origin
-
Strait of sicily
Discoverer
Unknown
Unknown
Etymology
From pyroxene mineral jadeite
From Pantelleria, a volcanic island in the Strait of Sicily
Class
Metamorphic Rocks
Igneous Rocks
Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Durable Rock, Hard Rock
Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, White
Dark Greenish - Grey
Durability
Durable
Durable
Appearance
Rough and Dull
Layered and Foliated
Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration
-
Exterior Uses
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone
-
Other Architectural Uses
Curbing
-
Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cutting Tool, Knives
-
Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture
Artifacts, Sculpture
Commercial Uses
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Jewelry
Creating Artwork
Types
Metamorphic rock
Pantelleritic Ignimbrite
Features
Host Rock for Lead
High Fe content
Archaeological Significance
Formation
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Jadeitite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.
Pantellerite is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.
Mineral Content
Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides
Amphibole, Feldspar, Ilmenite
Compound Content
Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur
Al, Fe
Types of Metamorphism
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism
Types of Weathering
-
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering
Types of Erosion
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
Grain Size
Very fine-grained
Fine Grained
Fracture
Uneven
Sub-conchoidal
Streak
White, Greenish White or Grey
-
Porosity
Less Porous
Less Porous
Luster
Waxy and Dull
Earthy
Specific Gravity
2.79-3
-9999
Transparency
Opaque
Translucent to Opaque
Density
2.5-3 g/cm3
-9999 g/cm3
Resistance
Heat Resistant, Water Resistant
Heat Resistant
Deposits in Eastern Continents
Asia
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea
China, India
Africa
Ethiopia, Western Africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria
Europe
England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom
Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom
Deposits in Western Continents
North America
Canada
Canada, USA
South America
Colombia
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
Deposits in Oceania Continent
Australia
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
Central Australia, Queensland, Western Australia
Jadeitite vs Pantellerite Characteristics
Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Jadeitite vs Pantellerite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Jadeitite and Properties of Pantellerite. Learn more about Jadeitite vs Pantellerite in the next section. The interior uses of Jadeitite include Decorative aggregates, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Pantellerite include . Due to some exceptional properties of Jadeitite and Pantellerite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Jadeitite in construction industry include As dimension stone, Cutting tool, Knives and that of Pantellerite include .
More about Jadeitite and Pantellerite
Here you can know more about Jadeitite and Pantellerite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Jadeitite and Pantellerite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Jadeitite includes Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides and mineral content of Pantellerite includes Amphibole, Feldspar, Ilmenite. You can also check out the list of all Metamorphic Rocks. When we have to compare Jadeitite vs Pantellerite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Jadeitite is available in black, brown, green, grey, white colors whereas, Pantellerite is available in dark greenish - grey colors. Appearance of Jadeitite is Rough and Dull and that of Pantellerite is Layered and Foliated. Properties of rock is another aspect for Jadeitite vs Pantellerite. The hardness of Jadeitite is 3-5 and that of Pantellerite is 6-7. The types of Jadeitite are Metamorphic rock whereas types of Pantellerite are Pantelleritic Ignimbrite. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Jadeitite is white, greenish white or grey while that of Pantellerite is . The specific heat capacity of Jadeitite is 0.95 kJ/Kg K and that of Pantellerite is 0.84 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Jadeitite is heat resistant, water resistant whereas Pantellerite is heat resistant.