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Jadeitite and Gossan


Gossan and Jadeitite


Definition

Definition
Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains  
Gossan is intensely oxidized, weathered or decomposed rock, usually the upper and exposed part of an ore deposit or mineral vein.  

History
  
  

Origin
-  
Indonesia  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Cornish Gossen  

Etymology
From pyroxene mineral jadeite  
From Cornish gossen from gos, blood from Old Cornish guit  

Class
Metamorphic Rocks  
Metamorphic Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
-  
-  

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Earthy  
Rough, Sandy  

Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, White  
Brown, Brown- Black, Gold, Green, Rust  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
No  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
No  
Yes  

Wind Resistant
No  
No  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Rough and Dull  
Dull and Banded  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cutting Tool, Knives  
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate  

Medical Industry
-  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture  
Artifacts  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Jewelry  
Cemetery Markers, Commemorative Tablets, Gemstone  

Types

Types
Metamorphic rock  
Translocated gossan and Leakage gossan  

Features
Host Rock for Lead  
Clasts are smooth to touch, Easily splits into thin plates  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Jadeitite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.  
Earth movements can cause rocks to be either deeply buried or squeezed and hence the rocks are heated and put under great pressure.   

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides  
Apatite, Augite, Biotite, Bronzite, Calcite, Chert, Epidote, Feldspar, Hornblende, Micas, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz, Sulfides, Zircon  

Compound Content
Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur  
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Fe, FeO, Silicon Dioxide, Sulphur  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
No  

Types of Metamorphism
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
-  

Weathering
No  
No  

Types of Weathering
-  
-  

Erosion
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  
Chemical Erosion, Sea Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
3-5  
4-5  

Grain Size
Very fine-grained  
Fine to Medium Grained  

Fracture
Uneven  
Conchoidal  

Streak
White, Greenish White or Grey  
White to Grey  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Highly Porous  

Luster
Waxy and Dull  
Metallic  

Compressive Strength
310.00 N/mm2  
2
-  

Cleavage
-  
-  

Toughness
7  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.79-3  
2.0  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
2.5-3 g/cm3  
-9999 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.95 kJ/Kg K  
9
0.24 kJ/Kg K  
31

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Water Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea  
China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Singapore, South Korea  

Africa
Ethiopia, Western Africa  
Cape Verde, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa, Western Africa  

Europe
England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom  
Albania, France, Germany, Great Britain, United Kingdom  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada  
Canada, USA  

South America
Colombia  
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia  
New South Wales, South Australia, Western Australia  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Jadeitite and Gossan Properties

Know all about Jadeitite and Gossan properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Jadeitite and Gossan belong to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Jadeitite is Earthy whereas that of Gossan is Rough, Sandy. Jadeitite appears Rough and Dull and Gossan appears Dull and Banded. The luster of Jadeitite is waxy and dull while that of Gossan is metallic. Jadeitite is available in black, brown, green, grey, white colors whereas Gossan is available in brown, brown- black, gold, green, rust colors. The commercial uses of Jadeitite are commemorative tablets, creating artwork, jewelry and that of Gossan are cemetery markers, commemorative tablets, gemstone.

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