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Jadeitite and Diamictite


Diamictite and Jadeitite


Definition

Definition
Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains   
Diamictite is a sedimentary rock that consists of non-sorted to poorly sorted terrigenous sediment containing particles that range in size from clay to boulders, suspended in a matrix of mudstone or sandstone   

History
  
  

Origin
Unknown   
Southern Mongolia   

Discoverer
Unknown   
Unknown   

Etymology
From pyroxene mineral jadeite   
From Greek dia through and meiktós or mixed   

Class
Metamorphic Rocks   
Sedimentary Rocks   

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock   
Durable Rock, Soft Rock   

Family
  
  

Group
Not Applicable   
Not Applicable   

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   

Texture

Texture
Earthy   
Clastic   

Color
Black, Brown, Colourless, Green, Grey, White   
Brown, Buff   

Maintenance
Less   
Less   

Durability
Durable   
Durable   

Water Resistant
Yes   
No   

Scratch Resistant
No   
No   

Stain Resistant
No   
No   

Wind Resistant
No   
No   

Acid Resistant
No   
No   

Appearance
Rough and Dull   
Banded   

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration   
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration   

Exterior Uses
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone   
As Building Stone, Paving Stone   

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing   
Curbing   

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cutting Tool, Knives   
As Dimension Stone, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Landscaping, Roadstone   

Medical Industry
Not Yet Used   
Not Yet Used   

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture   
Artifacts   

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Jewelry   
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Production of Lime   

Types

Types
Not Available   
Bedded Diamictite and Laminated Diamictite   

Features
Host Rock for Lead   
Host Rock for Lead, Is one of the oldest rock   

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
Used   
Not Yet Used   

Famous Monuments
Data Not Available   
Not Applicable   

Sculpture
Used   
Not Yet Used   

Famous Sculptures
Data Not Available   
Not Applicable   

Pictographs
Used   
Used   

Petroglyphs
Used   
Used   

Figurines
Used   
Not Yet Used   

Fossils
Absent   
Present   

Formation

Formation
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Jadeitite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.   
Diamictite is unevenly sorted terrigenous, non-calcareous sedimentary rock which forms due to weathering of mudstone and sandstone.   

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides   
Calcite, Clay, Feldspar, Micas, Quartz   

Compound Content
Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur   
Not Available   

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes   
No   

Types of Metamorphism
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism   
Not Applicable   

Weathering
No   
Yes   

Types of Weathering
Not Applicable   
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering   

Erosion
Yes   
Yes   

Types of Erosion
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion   
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion   

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
3-5   
2-3   

Grain Size
Very fine-grained   
Coarse Grained   

Fracture
Uneven   
Conchoidal to Uneven   

Streak
White, Greenish White or Grey   
Light to dark brown   

Porosity
Less Porous   
Highly Porous   

Luster
Waxy and Dull   
Grainy, Pearly and Vitreous   

Compressive Strength
310.00 N/mm2   
2
Not Available   

Cleavage
Irregular   
Not Available   

Toughness
7   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.79-3   
4.3-5.0   

Transparency
Opaque   
Opaque   

Density
2.5-3 g/cm3   
2.2-2.35 g/cm3   

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.95 kJ/Kg K   
9
0.75 kJ/Kg K   
18

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Water Resistant   
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant   

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea   
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia   

Africa
Ethiopia, Western Africa   
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa   

Europe
England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom   
Austria, Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom   

Others
Not Yet Found   
Not Yet Found   

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada   
Canada, USA   

South America
Colombia   
Brazil, Venezuela   

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia   
New South Wales, New Zealand   

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Jadeitite and Diamictite Properties

Know all about Jadeitite and Diamictite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Jadeitite belongs to Metamorphic Rocks while Diamictite belongs to Sedimentary Rocks.Texture of Jadeitite is Earthy whereas that of Diamictite is Clastic. Jadeitite appears Rough and Dull and Diamictite appears Banded. The luster of Jadeitite is waxy and dull while that of Diamictite is grainy, pearly and vitreous. Jadeitite is available in black, brown, colourless, green, grey, white colors whereas Diamictite is available in brown, buff colors. The commercial uses of Jadeitite are commemorative tablets, creating artwork, jewelry and that of Diamictite are commemorative tablets, creating artwork, production of lime.

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