Hornfels vs Gneiss

Hornfels vs Gneiss Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Hornfels and Gneiss Reserves. Hornfels is a metamorphic rock formed by the contact between mudstone or other clay rich rock, and a hot igneous body, and represents a heat altered equivalent of the original rock. Gneiss is a common and widely distributed type of rock formed by high-grade regional metamorphic processes from pre-existing formations that were originally either igneous or sedimentary rocks. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Hornfels vs Gneiss information and Hornfels vs Gneiss characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Hornfels vs Gneiss Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Hornfels vs Gneiss characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Hornfels and Properties of Gneiss. Learn more about Hornfels vs Gneiss in the next section. The interior uses of Hornfels include Decorative aggregates, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Gneiss include Countertops, Decorative aggregates, Flooring and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Hornfels and Gneiss, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Hornfels in construction industry include For road aggregate, Roadstone and that of Gneiss include As dimension stone.

More about Hornfels and Gneiss

Here you can know more about Hornfels and Gneiss. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Hornfels and Gneiss consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Hornfels includes Andalusite and mineral content of Gneiss includes Biotite, Chlorite, Feldspar, Garnet, Graphite, Hornblade, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Quartz, Quartzite, Silica, Zircon. You can also check out the list of all Metamorphic Rocks. When we have to compare Hornfels vs Gneiss, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Hornfels is available in brown, dark greenish - grey, green, reddish brown colors whereas, Gneiss is available in black, brown, pink, red, white colors. Appearance of Hornfels is Dull and that of Gneiss is Foliated. Properties of rock is another aspect for Hornfels vs Gneiss. The hardness of Hornfels is 2-3 and that of Gneiss is 7. The types of Hornfels are Biotite hornfels whereas types of Gneiss are Augen Gneiss, Henderson Gneiss, Lewisian Gneiss, Archean and Proterozoic Gneiss.. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Hornfels is while that of Gneiss is white. The specific heat capacity of Hornfels is 0.84 kJ/Kg K and that of Gneiss is 0.70 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Hornfels is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant whereas Gneiss is heat resistant, pressure resistant, scratch resistant, wear resistant.