Hornfels vs Cataclasite

Hornfels vs Cataclasite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Hornfels and Cataclasite Reserves. Hornfels is a metamorphic rock formed by the contact between mudstone or other clay rich rock, and a hot igneous body, and represents a heat altered equivalent of the original rock. Cataclasite is a type of cataclastic rock that is formed by fracturing and comminution during faulting. It is normally cohesive and non-foliated, consisting of angular clasts in a finer-grained matrix. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Hornfels vs Cataclasite information and Hornfels vs Cataclasite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Hornfels vs Cataclasite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Hornfels vs Cataclasite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Hornfels and Properties of Cataclasite. Learn more about Hornfels vs Cataclasite in the next section. The interior uses of Hornfels include Decorative aggregates, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Cataclasite include Decorative aggregates and Homes. Due to some exceptional properties of Hornfels and Cataclasite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Hornfels in construction industry include For road aggregate, Roadstone and that of Cataclasite include As dimension stone, Building houses or walls, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate.

More about Hornfels and Cataclasite

Here you can know more about Hornfels and Cataclasite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Hornfels and Cataclasite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Hornfels includes Andalusite and mineral content of Cataclasite includes Albite, Apatite, Augite, Biotite, Calcite, Enstatite, Epidote, Feldspar, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Pyroxene, Quartz. You can also check out the list of all Metamorphic Rocks. When we have to compare Hornfels vs Cataclasite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Hornfels is available in brown, dark greenish - grey, green, reddish brown colors whereas, Cataclasite is available in brown, green, white, yellow colors. Appearance of Hornfels is Dull and that of Cataclasite is Dull and Banded. Properties of rock is another aspect for Hornfels vs Cataclasite. The hardness of Hornfels is 2-3 and that of Cataclasite is 3-4. The types of Hornfels are Biotite hornfels whereas types of Cataclasite are Protocataclasite, Mesocataclasite, Ultracataclasite and Foliated cataclasite. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Hornfels is while that of Cataclasite is black. The specific heat capacity of Hornfels is 0.84 kJ/Kg K and that of Cataclasite is 0.84 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Hornfels is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant whereas Cataclasite is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant.