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Cataclasite and Talc carbonate


Talc carbonate and Cataclasite


Definition

Definition
Cataclasite is a type of cataclastic rock that is formed by fracturing and comminution during faulting. It is normally cohesive and non-foliated, consisting of angular clasts in a finer-grained matrix   
Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.   

History
  
  

Origin
Swiss Alps, Europe   
China, USA, Middle east   

Discoverer
Michael Tellinger   
Unknown   

Etymology
From the Italian word cataclasi   
From medieval Latin, talcum   

Class
Metamorphic Rocks   
Metamorphic Rocks   

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock   
Durable Rock, Soft Rock   

Family
  
  

Group
Not Applicable   
Not Applicable   

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   

Texture

Texture
Clastic   
Very Soft   

Color
Brown, Green, White, Yellow   
Colourless, Grey, White   

Maintenance
Less   
Less   

Durability
Durable   
Durable   

Water Resistant
Yes   
Yes   

Scratch Resistant
No   
Yes   

Stain Resistant
No   
No   

Wind Resistant
No   
No   

Acid Resistant
No   
No   

Appearance
Dull and Banded   
Soft   

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes   
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration   

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone   
Garden Decoration   

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing   
Powder   

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Building houses or walls, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate   
Source of calcium   

Medical Industry
Not Yet Used   
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium   

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts   
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines   

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork   
Manufacturing of baby powder   

Types

Types
Protocataclasite, Mesocataclasite, Ultracataclasite and Foliated cataclasite   
Not Available   

Features
Easily splits into thin plates, Is one of the oldest rock   
Easily splits into thin plates, Generally rough to touch, Host Rock for Lead   

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
Not Yet Used   
Used   

Famous Monuments
Not Applicable   
Data Not Available   

Sculpture
Not Yet Used   
Used   

Famous Sculptures
Not Applicable   
Data Not Available   

Pictographs
Used   
Used   

Petroglyphs
Used   
Not Used   

Figurines
Not Yet Used   
Used   

Fossils
Absent   
Absent   

Formation

Formation
Cataclasiste rocks mainly form by pressure deep under the Earth's surface, from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.   
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Talc Carbonate is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.   

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Albite, Apatite, Augite, Biotite, Calcite, Enstatite, Epidote, Feldspar, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Pyroxene, Quartz   
Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium   

Compound Content
Silicon Dioxide   
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO   

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
No   
Yes   

Types of Metamorphism
Not Applicable   
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism   

Weathering
Yes   
No   

Types of Weathering
Mechanical Weathering   
Not Applicable   

Erosion
Yes   
No   

Types of Erosion
Coastal Erosion, Wind Erosion   
Not Applicable   

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
3-4   
1-2   

Grain Size
Fine Grained   
Fine Grained   

Fracture
NA   
Flat   

Streak
Black   
White   

Porosity
Less Porous   
Less Porous   

Luster
Vitreous   
Pearly   

Compressive Strength
Not Available   
250.00 N/mm2   
4

Cleavage
Not Available   
Perfect   

Toughness
Not Available   
1   

Specific Gravity
2.1   
2.86   

Transparency
Translucent to Opaque   
Translucent   

Density
2.9-3.1 g/cm3   
2.8-2.9 g/cm3   

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
Not Available   
0.92 kJ/Kg K   
10

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant   
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant   

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
China, India, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea   
Not Yet Found   

Africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, South Africa   
Ethiopia, Ghana, Western Africa   

Europe
England, Finland, France, Spain, United Kingdom   
England   

Others
Not Yet Found   
Not Yet Found   

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada, USA   
Canada, USA   

South America
Argentina, Colombia   
Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay   

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia   
Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia   

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Cataclasite and Talc carbonate Properties

Know all about Cataclasite and Talc carbonate properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Cataclasite and Talc carbonate belong to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Cataclasite is Clastic whereas that of Talc carbonate is Very Soft. Cataclasite appears Dull and Banded and Talc carbonate appears Soft. The luster of Cataclasite is vitreous while that of Talc carbonate is pearly. Cataclasite is available in brown, green, white, yellow colors whereas Talc carbonate is available in colourless, grey, white colors. The commercial uses of Cataclasite are commemorative tablets, creating artwork and that of Talc carbonate are manufacturing of baby powder.

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