Home
Compare Rocks


Boninite and Enderbite


Enderbite and Boninite


Definition

Definition
Boninite is a mafic extrusive rock which is high in magnesium and silica content, formed in fore-arc environments, typically during the early stages of subduction  
Enderbite rock is an igneous rock which belongs to the Charnockite rock series  

History
  
  

Origin
Japan  
Enderby Land, Antarctica  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Unknown  

Etymology
From its occurrence in the Izu-Bonin arc south of Japan  
From its occurrence in Enderby Land, Antarctica  

Class
Igneous Rocks  
Igneous Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock  
Durable Rock, Hard Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
Volcanic  
Plutonic  

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Aphanitic to Porphyritic  
Granular  

Color
Bluish - Grey, Brown, Green, Grey  
Black, Grey, Orange, Pink, White  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
No  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Wind Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Acid Resistant
No  
Yes  

Appearance
Dull and Soft  
Veined or Pebbled  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Kitchens  
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Floor Tiles, Homes, Hotels, Kitchens, Stair Treads  

Exterior Uses
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Bridges, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  

Other Architectural Uses
-  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories  
As Dimension Stone  

Medical Industry
-  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts  
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
An Oil and Gas Reservoir, Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork, Soil Conditioner, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  
Curling, Gemstone, Laboratory bench tops, Tombstones  

Types

Types
Basalt  
-  

Features
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, High Mg content, Is one of the oldest rock  
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, It is One of the Oldest, Strongest and Hardest Rock  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Boninite is a type of Igneous rock which is formed through the cooling and solidification of lava or existing rocks.  
Charnockite is an intrusive igneous rock which is very hard and is formed due to weathering of existing rocks.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Amphibole, Apatite, Biotite, Feldspar, Garnet, Hornblade, Ilmenite  
Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Hornblade, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz  

Compound Content
Silicon Dioxide  
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
Contact Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism  

Weathering
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering  
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering  

Erosion
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Wind Erosion  
Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
7  
6-7  

Grain Size
Fine Grained  
Coarse Grained  

Fracture
Uneven  
-  

Streak
White  
White  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Very Less Porous  

Luster
Vitreous  
-  

Compressive Strength
150.00 N/mm2  
22
140.00 N/mm2  
23

Cleavage
-  
-  

Toughness
1.1  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.5-2.8  
-9999  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
-9999 g/cm3  
2.6 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.84 kJ/Kg K  
15
0.79 kJ/Kg K  
17

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
-  
India  

Africa
South Africa  
-  

Europe
England, Finland, United Kingdom  
-  

Others
Antarctica, Greenland  
Antarctica  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
USA  
USA  

South America
Colombia, Uruguay  
-  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia  
-  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Boninite and Enderbite Properties

Know all about Boninite and Enderbite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Boninite and Enderbite belong to Igneous Rocks.Texture of Boninite is Aphanitic to Porphyritic whereas that of Enderbite is Granular. Boninite appears Dull and Soft and Enderbite appears Veined or Pebbled. The luster of Boninite is vitreous while that of Enderbite is . Boninite is available in bluish - grey, brown, green, grey colors whereas Enderbite is available in black, grey, orange, pink, white colors. The commercial uses of Boninite are an oil and gas reservoir, cemetery markers, creating artwork, soil conditioner, source of magnesia (mgo) and that of Enderbite are curling, gemstone, laboratory bench tops, tombstones.

Compare Igneous Rocks

Igneous Rocks

Igneous Rocks

» More Igneous Rocks

Compare Igneous Rocks

» More Compare Igneous Rocks