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Anorthosite
Anorthosite

Suevite
Suevite



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Anorthosite
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Anorthosite vs Suevite

Definition

Definition

Anorthosite is a granular igneous rock composed largely of labradorite or plagioclase
During the impact melted material forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments together form Suevite rock.

History

Origin

-
Canada, Germany

Discoverer

Unknown
Unknown

Etymology

From French anorthose plagioclase + -ite1
No etymologies found

Class

Igneous Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks

Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock

Family

Group

Plutonic
-

Other Categories

Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture

Foliated, Glassy
Earthy

Color

Black, Bluish - Grey, Brown, Green, Grey, Light Greenish Grey, Pink, White
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink

Maintenance

Less
Less

Durability

Durable
Durable

Water Resistant

Scratch Resistant

Stain Resistant

Wind Resistant

Acid Resistant

Appearance

Layered, Banded, Veined and Shiny
Banded

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses

Decorative Aggregates, Floor Tiles, Homes, Interior Decoration
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration

Exterior Uses

As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings

Other Architectural Uses

Curbing
Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry

As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories

Medical Industry

-
-

Antiquity Uses

Artifacts, Sculpture, Small Figurines
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture

Other Uses

Commercial Uses

Creating Artwork, Curling
As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Source of Magnesia (MgO)

Types

Types

Proterozoic Anorthosite and Archean Anorthosite
Phyllosilicates, Calcite

Features

Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock
Host Rock for Lead

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

-
-

Famous Monuments

-
-

Sculpture

-
-

Famous Sculptures

-
-

Pictographs

-
-

Petroglyphs

-
-

Figurines

-
-

Fossils

Absent
Absent

Formation

Formation

Anorthosite is a phaneritic, intrusive igneous rock which is characterized by a predominance of plagioclase feldspar which is almost 90–100%, and a minimal mafic component.
Suevite is a metamorphic rock consisting partly of melted material, typically forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments, formed during an impact event.

Composition

Mineral Content

Amphibole, Clinopyroxene, Ilmenite, Magnetite, Olivine, Orthopyroxene
Coesite, Quartz, Stishovite

Compound Content

Ca, CaO, Chromium(III) Oxide, MgO, Sulfur Trioxide
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO

Transformation

Metamorphism

Types of Metamorphism

Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism

Weathering

Types of Weathering

Biological Weathering
-

Erosion

Types of Erosion

Chemical Erosion, Wind Erosion
-

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness

5-65.5
1 7
👆🏻

Grain Size

Coarse Grained
Coarse Grained

Fracture

Irregular
Uneven

Streak

White
Light to dark brown

Porosity

Less Porous
Less Porous

Luster

Pearly to Subvitreous
Earthy

Compressive Strength

180.00 N/mm265.00 N/mm2
0.15 450
👆🏻

Cleavage

-
-

Toughness

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.62-2.822.86
0 8.4
👆🏻

Transparency

Translucent
Opaque

Density

2.7-4 g/cm32.8-2.9 g/cm3
0 1400
👆🏻

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity

0.84 kJ/Kg K0.92 kJ/Kg K
0.14 3.2
👆🏻

Resistance

Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Scratch Resistant, Wear Resistant
Heat Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia

-
-

Africa

-
-

Europe

Bulgaria, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, The Czech Republic
England, France, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom

Others

-
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America

Canada
-

South America

Bolivia, Colombia
-

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia

Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia
-

Anorthosite vs Suevite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Anorthosite and Suevite Reserves. Anorthosite is a granular igneous rock composed largely of labradorite or plagioclase. During the impact melted material forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments together form Suevite rock.. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Anorthosite vs Suevite information and Anorthosite vs Suevite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Anorthosite vs Suevite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Anorthosite vs Suevite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Anorthosite and Properties of Suevite. Learn more about Anorthosite vs Suevite in the next section. The interior uses of Anorthosite include Decorative aggregates, Floor tiles, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Suevite include Decorative aggregates, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Anorthosite and Suevite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Anorthosite in construction industry include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate and that of Suevite include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of magnesium and dolomite refractories.

More about Anorthosite and Suevite

Here you can know more about Anorthosite and Suevite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Anorthosite and Suevite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Anorthosite includes Amphibole, Clinopyroxene, Ilmenite, Magnetite, Olivine, Orthopyroxene and mineral content of Suevite includes Coesite, Quartz, Stishovite. You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Anorthosite vs Suevite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Anorthosite is available in black, bluish - grey, brown, green, grey, light greenish grey, pink, white colors whereas, Suevite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink colors. Appearance of Anorthosite is Layered, Banded, Veined and Shiny and that of Suevite is Banded. Properties of rock is another aspect for Anorthosite vs Suevite. The hardness of Anorthosite is 5-6 and that of Suevite is 5.5. The types of Anorthosite are Proterozoic Anorthosite and Archean Anorthosite whereas types of Suevite are Phyllosilicates, Calcite. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Anorthosite is white while that of Suevite is light to dark brown. The specific heat capacity of Anorthosite is 0.84 kJ/Kg K and that of Suevite is 0.92 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Anorthosite is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant, scratch resistant, wear resistant whereas Suevite is heat resistant.