1 Definition
1.1 definisi
sandstone wis ditetepake minangka rock kang dumadi saka pari-parian wedhi-ukuran saka macem-macem mineral biasane ukuran seragam lan asring Gamelan lan dibunderaké
pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, rock igneous intrusive kang dumadi saka interlocking kristal phaneritic
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka komposisi, wedhi lan watu
saka pegma greek, pegmat kang bab liya- katunggilaké + -ite
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
clastic, granular, atos
pegmatitic
2.2 werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, wernane, krim, coklat peteng, ijo, grey, ijo enom, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, pink, abang, putih, kuning
ireng, coklat, krim, ijo, grey, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
atos
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, ing lumahing, waduk Petroleum, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO), nisan, digunakake ing akuarium
nggawe kriya, perhiasan, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
sandstones werna abu-abu, sandstones crystallized, sandstones hard, karbonat cemented sandstones lan ganister
pegmatite granit, gabbro pegmatite lan pegmatite diorite
4.2 fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
Abu Simbel ing Mesir, Agia sophia ing istanbul, Turkey, wat angkor ing cambodia, buland darwaza ing Agra, india, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus ing Maharashtra, India, Dom in berlin, sphinx gedhe ing Giza, Mesir, Hawa Mahal ana ing Jaipur, India, kuburan Humayun ing delhi, india, india gapura ing delhi, india, JAMA masjid ing delhi, india, kuil ing Khajuraho, india, Leh palace in Leh, india, Candhi lotus ing new delhi, india, Candhi luxor ing Mesir, Machu Picchu ing peru, Neuschwansteinkép Bavaria, petra ing jordan, Qutub Minar ana ing India, abang bèntèng ing delhi, india, Sanchi Stupa ana ing India
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ajanta gua maharashtra, india, elephanta gua maharashtra, india, Gunung Rushmore memorial nasional ing dakota kidul, kita
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.6 petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
sandstone punika rock sedimentary kang formulir saka clasts wedhi-ukuran cemented. iku formulir nalika lapisan wedhi sing disarèkaké ing endapan saka wedhi.
pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, intrusive rock igneous kang kawangun dening leleh sebagean lan dewatering sak proses metamorphism.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
apatite, beryl, Feldspar, fluorit, garnet, lepidolite, quartz, silika, spodumene, topaz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, fosfor pentoxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
coarse utawa nggoleki
medium kanggo coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
kurang
grainy, mutiyara lan vitreous
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
95.00 n / mm 2178.54 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.2-2.8 g / cm 32.6-2.65 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Thailand, Uzbekistan
China, India, Iran, Japan, Nepal, North Korea, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea
7.1.2 africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
South Africa
7.1.3 europe
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
austria, france, greece, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Slovakia, spain, turkey, Ukraine
7.1.4 wong
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, New Zealand
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia