Vogesite vs Obsidian
Definition
definisi
vogesite punika igneous alkalin porphyritic rock lan macem-macem lamprophyre kang didominasi dening amphibole penting, biasane hornblende, lan Feldspar potassic
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
Ethiopia
panemu
Dingertèni
obsius
Etimologi
saka macem-macem lamprophyre greek lampros padhang lan kang madhangi + porphureos kain
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
porphyritic
glassy
werna
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
kurang, Banded lan foilated
mengilap
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
bedhah
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, perhiasan
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
Jinis
jinis
Minette, alnoite, camptonite, monchiquite, fourchite, vogesite, appinite lan spessartite
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
used
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
tatanan vogesite njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi ing watara 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
komposisi
isi Mineral
amphibole, karbonat, garnet, micas, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
ora kasedhiya
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
5-6
5-5.5
ukuran gandum
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
ora ditrapake
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
vitreous
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
0.15 n / mm 2
33
cleavage
conchoidal
non-ana
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87
2.6-2.7
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus
Kapadhetan
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3
2.6 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Russia
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
Kenya
europe
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
wong
Antartika, Greenland
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand
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