Tuff vs Variolite
Definition
definisi
tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik
variolites iku sawijining klompok saka rocks peteng ijo dhasar igneous kang ngetokne bulak panggonan colored, utawa spherules, utamané ing lumahing weathered, sing menehi dheweke katon pockmarked
Sajarah
asal
italy
france
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff
saka varius latin, blentongé, Variegated
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
clastic, pyroclastic
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
werna
coklat, grey, kuning
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
kurang lan alus
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
Jinis
jinis
gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.
variolites iku sawijining klompok saka batuan beku peteng ijo dhasar sing ngetokne bulak panggonan colored ing lumahing weathered sing menehi dheweke katon pockmarked.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, chlorite
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
No
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ora ditrapake
Properties
fisik
atose
4-6
6
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
ora ditrapake
rengat
ora rata
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
ora kasedhiya
kekuatan compressive
243.80 n / mm 2
5
37.50 n / mm 2
27
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
2.3
tartamtu gravitasi
2.73
2.8-3
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 3
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.20 kj / kg k
25
0.84 kj / kg k
15
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
India, Russia
africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda
South Africa
europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
iceland
wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
Not Yet Found
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