Tuff vs Dolomit
Definition
definisi
tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik
dolomite punika rock sedimentary ngemot luwih saka 50 persen saka dolomite Mineral dening bobot
Sajarah
asal
italy
Alps kidul, prancis
panemu
Dingertèni
dolomieu
Etimologi
saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff
saka french, saka jeneng dolomieu (1750-1801), geologis french sing ditemokaké rock ing
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
clastic, pyroclastic
earthy
werna
coklat, grey, kuning
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
No
katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
glassy utawa pearly
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik, serves minangka rock lenga lan reservoir gas
industri medical
durung digunakake
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
Jinis
jinis
gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.
boninite lan jasperoid
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, traps kanggo cairan njero kaya lenga lan gas alam., seng lan tembaga celengan
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
saiki
Tatanan
tatanan
tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.
rocks dolomite sing Originally setor minangka kalsit utawa aragonite watu gamping sugih, nanging sak proses diagenesis, ing kalsit utawa aragonite wis rubah menyang dolomite.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, chlorite
mineral lempung, pyrite, quartz, sulfides
senyawa isi
hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide
NaCl, cao, karbon dioksida, Magnesium karbonat, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
No
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
ora ditrapake
erosi
Yes
No
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ora ditrapake
Properties
fisik
atose
4-6
3.5-4
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
ora rata
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
vitreous lan mutiyara
kekuatan compressive
243.80 n / mm 2
5
140.00 n / mm 2
15
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
sampurna
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.73
2.8-3
transparan
opaque
transparent kanggo Translucent
Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 3
2.8-2.9 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.20 kj / kg k
25
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
China, India
africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda
Morocco, Namibia
europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
austria, italy, romania, spain, Swiss
wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay
Brazil, Colombia
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Yorke Peninsula
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