Tuff

Rhyodacite

Tuff lan Rhyodacite

Tuff

Rhyodacite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik

rhyodacite iku sawijining rock vulkanik extrusive penengah ing komposisi antarane dacite lan rhyolite

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

italy

usa

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff

rhyo lite + dacite: a rock antarané rhyolite lan dacite sing extrusive padha karo granodiorite

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

clastic, pyroclastic

earthy

2.2 werna

coklat, grey, kuning

ireng kanggo werna abu-abu, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu

2.3 pangopènan

liyane

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

kurang, vesicular lan foilated

Balung

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu

minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction

minangka watu ukuran, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

artefak

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

nggawe kriya

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero

kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

used

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.

rhyodacite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

kalsit, chlorite

amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, garnet, hornblade, magnetite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, zirkon

5.2.2 senyawa isi

hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide

ca, fe, kalium oxide, na, kalium, silikon dioksida

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

4-65.5-6

1 7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

ora rata

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

putih

ireng

6.1.5 porosity

Highly keropos

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

vitreous kanggo kurang

greasy kanggo kurang

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

243.80 n / mm ²200.50 n / mm ²

0.15 450

6.1.8 cleavage

ora kasedhiya

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

2.1

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.732.34-2.40

0 8.4

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

1-1.8 g / cm ³ora Sumadhiya

0 1400

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

0.20 kj / kg k1.12 kj / kg k

0.14 3.2

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

tahan panas

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen

China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam

7.1.2 africa

Cameroon, Cape Verde, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda

Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa

7.1.3 europe

france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom

austria, belgium, finland, france, germany, italy, norway, sardinia, spain, Swiss

7.1.4 wong

Antartika, pulo hawaii

durung ketemu

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika