Tuff

Peridotite

Tuff lan Peridotite

Tuff

Peridotite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik

peridotite punika kandhel, plutonic coarse-grained punika constituent utama lapisan bumi

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

italy

pike county, kita

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff

saka french, saka peridot + -ite

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

plutonic

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

rock grained coarse, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

clastic, pyroclastic

phaneritic

2.2 werna

coklat, grey, kuning

greenish peteng - werna abu-abu

2.3 pangopènan

liyane

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

kurang, vesicular lan foilated

atos saha

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction

minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

monumen, reca, figurines cilik

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

nggawe kriya

nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, sumber chromite, platinum, nikel lan garnet, sumber saka perhiasan

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.

dunite, wehrlite, harzburgite, lherzolite lan pyrolite

4.2 fitur

tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero

Dadi bagéan ndhuwur lapisan bumi, umume atos kanggo tutul, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.

peridotites bisa kawangun ing rong cara: minangka rocks lapisan kawangun sak accretion lan diferensiasi saka bumi utawa minangka rocks cumulate kawangun dening udan saka olivine lan pyroxenes saka magmas basaltic.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

kalsit, chlorite

amphibole, chromite, garnet, Magnesium, olivine, phlogopite, plagioclase, pyroxene

5.2.2 senyawa isi

hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide

ca, fe, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium, titanium dioxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

erosi kimia

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

4-65.5-6

1 7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

coarse grained

6.1.3 rengat

ora rata

ora duwe aturan baku

6.1.4 tilas

putih

6.1.5 porosity

Highly keropos

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

vitreous kanggo kurang

mengilap

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

243.80 n / mm ²107.55 n / mm ²

0.15 450

6.1.8 cleavage

ora kasedhiya

cacat

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

2.1

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.733-3.01

0 8.4

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

tembus kanggo opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

1-1.8 g / cm ³3.1-3.4 g / cm ³

0 1400

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

0.20 kj / kg k1.26 kj / kg k

0.14 3.2

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen

China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey

7.1.2 africa

Cameroon, Cape Verde, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda

Morocco, South Africa

7.1.3 europe

france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom

finland, france, georgia, germany, great Britain, italy, Kazakhstan, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, spain, Swiss, Venezuela

7.1.4 wong

Antartika, pulo hawaii

durung ketemu

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika