definisi
tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik
krikel lenga iku rock sedimentary nggoleki-grained saka lenga kang wis dijupuk
Sajarah
asal
italy
-
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff
saka scealu english lawas ing pangertèn basa saka bab sing kapérang pisah
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
clastic, pyroclastic
splintery
werna
coklat, grey, kuning
ireng, coklat, wudo, ijo, grey, abang, kuning
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
muddy
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
-
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
-
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
-
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, serves minangka rock lenga lan reservoir gas
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya
reservoir lenga lan gas
jinis
gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.
krikel-sugih karbonat, krikel siliceous lan cannel krikel
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
saiki
tatanan
tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.
Wangun krikel lenga ing kasur saka segara lan tlaga lan tatanan wiwit karo Organic lebu penyelesaian lan accumulating ing ngisor a lake utawa segara kang banjur rubah menyang rock karo bantuan saka suhu lan tekanan tinggi.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, chlorite
albite, biotite, kalsit, chert, chlorite, dolomite, hematite, micas, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, silika, sulfides
senyawa isi
hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide
ca, fe, mg, silikon dioksida, sodium
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi segara, banyu erosi
fisik
atose
4-62-3
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
ora rata
-
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
kurang
kekuatan compressive
243.80 n / mm 2-
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
slaty
kateguhan
-
2.6
tartamtu gravitasi
2.732.2-2.8
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 32.4-2.8 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.20 kj / kg k0.39 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
Bangladesh, China, India, Israel, Jordan, Russia, Syria, Thailand, Turkey
africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda
Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
austria, france, germany, greece, italy, romania, Scotland, spain, sweden, Swiss
wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay
Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia