definisi
trondhjemite punika leucocratic (cahya colored) intrusive igneous rock. iku macem-macem tonalite kang plagioclase iku biasane ing wangun oligoclase. trondhjemites sing sok-sok ditepungi minangka plagiogranites.
diabase punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained kang dumadi saka biasane pyroxene lan Feldspar
Sajarah
asal
tonale, italy
germany
panemu
Ora dingerteni
christian Leopold von Buch
Etimologi
Saka Trondheim, Norwegia
saka di greek + basa
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
phaneritic
aphanitic, granular
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
banded lan foilated
vesicular
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
reservoir lenga lan gas, pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
jinis
Rock intrusive penengah
Dolerit
fitur
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.
Gamelan kanggo tutul
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
Stonehenge ing dhaerah Wiltshire Inggris
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi trondhjemite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.
Diabase dibentuk nalika watu beku molten diperes munggah menyang retak vertikal ing watu liyane, retak biasane dipeksa loro lan rock molten cools ing papan kanggo mbentuk intrusi beku tabular nglereni ing watu lingkungan lan dikenal minangka tanggul.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon
augite, chlorite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, pyrrhotite, serpentine
senyawa isi
NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
fisik
atose
6-77
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
nggoleki grained medium
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
bluish ireng
ireng
porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
-
kekuatan compressive
130.00 n / mm 2225.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
2.1
1.6
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-32.86-2.87
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.73 g / cm 32.7-3.3 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
-
India
africa
Egypt
South Africa, Tanzania
europe
finland, germany, italy, romania, sweden, turkey
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
wong
-
Antartika, Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia