definisi
troctolite jinis rock intrusive mafic. iku kasusun ateges Jumlah utama nanging maneko rupo olivine lan calcic plagioclase bebarengan karo pyroxene suntingan. iku anorthosite-sugih olivine, utawa sing relatif pyroxene-kurang saka gabbro
a hidrasi lan transformasi metamorphic saka ultramafic rock saka lapisan bumi diarani minangka serpentinization, klompok mineral wis kawangun dening serpentinization nyipta 'serpentinite' rock.
Sajarah
asal
-
usa
panemu
christian Leopold von Buch
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka troklotit german, saka trōktēs greek, iwak segara (dijupuk dadi sejenis iwak)
saka tembung serpentinization english.
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
phaneritic
earthy
werna
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
veined saha
atos lan kurang
arsitektur
Efesus interior
jedhing, countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior, pawon
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
jinis
Batu ultramafik
jadeitite
fitur
Gamelan kanggo tutul
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
troctolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. serpentinite kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
karbonat, magnetite, pyrrhotite, serpentine, sulfides
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
ca, cao, karbon dioksida, kcl, MgO, belerang dioxide, belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan mechanical
-
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, angin erosi
fisik
atose
73-5
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
conchoidal
ora rata
tilas
ireng
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
-
waxy lan kurang
kekuatan compressive
225.00 n / mm 2310.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.6
7
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.872.79-3
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7-3.3 g / cm 32.5-3 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.95 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea
africa
South Africa
Ethiopia, Western Africa
europe
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
england, georgia, Swiss, united kingdom
wong
Greenland
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada
kidul amerika
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
Colombia
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia